Pharmacy Informatics Flashcards
dual specialist
knowledgeable about PHARMACY PRACTICE and INFORMATICS
ability to look at the BIG PICTURE and the INDIVIDUAL DETAILS AND PROCESSES
informatics pharmacist
characteristics of an informatics pharmacist?
strong understanding of pharmacy practice
knowledgeable about the medication use process
knowledgeable about information systems, healthcare technology, and automation
basic understanding of database design and function
think of the END USER
roles of an informatics pharmacist?
ensure px safety
provide guidance and leadership for all technology initiatives that support medication use
customize and tailor health information systems and technology to the needs of practice
serves as a liaison between pharmacy and other departments (IT, nurses, physicians, vendors/distributors)
education to healthcare professionals and managers
serves as a resource for hospital staff
recommendations regarding vendor selection
areas of responsibility?
DICCK
data analysis
information management
clinical informatics
change of management
knowledge delivery
generate and share the information with various healthocare professionals to ensure px safety while measuring effectiveness and usage of the information throughout the clinical process
e.g barcoding technology
information management
drive the delivery of medication-related information and knowledge throughout the clinical knowledge life cycle
e.g automated medication dispensing
knowledge delivery
data must be reviewed and insights gained from data must be applied
data analysis
promotes understanding. integration, and application of information technology in healthcare settings
focuses on INDIVIDUAL PATIENT
e.g smart pump optimization – loading doses
clinical informatics
dealing with knowledge to guide healthcare delivery, ONLY CONSTANT IS CHANGE
treatments come and go, diagnostics tools evolve, clinical practices changes
change management
what an informatics pharmacist does?
maintain databases of medication management systems
liaison between IT and pharmacy
identify solutions to resolve system problems
work with interdisciplinary teams to implement new technology - Barcode Medication Administration
Leadership
IN HEALTH CARE FIELD?
ability to cater to the needs of the patients from ANY PLACE at ANY GIVEN TIME
HIGHLY BENEFICIAL for OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE
TELEMEDICINE helps to formulate EFFICIENT AND RELIABLE HEALTH CARE PLAN
IN RURAL AREA?
hep rural providers DELIVER BETTER HEALTH CARE by connecting rural providers and their patients to SERVICES AT DISTANT SITES AND PROMOTING PATIENT-CENTERED HEALTH
IN URBAN AREA?
bringing providers and experts to patients
decreases healthcare and travel costs
telemedicine in ancient times uses?
fire, smoke signals, drums, horns, etc.
kicked off by the inventions of the ELECTRICAL TELEGRAPH and TELEPHONE
early telemedicine
who installed telephones?
major city hospitals and doctor offices
many city residents in their homes
capital avenue drugstore was connected to —— different local physicians via the ——
when?
21, early version of the telephone
late 1800s
first idea of telemedicine was introduced in —–
depicting the use of —– and —– for a patient to communicate with a doctor, including use of —– and —– indicators
april 1924
television and microphone
heartbeat and temperature
in ——, concept of —- was introduced by —–
1925
teledactyl – machine in treating px, robotic surgery
Hugo Gernsback
in —–, first uses of telemedicine is to ———–
late 1950s and early 1960s
transmit video, images, and complex medical data
used interactive telemedicine to transmit neurological examinations —– first case of a real-time video telemedicine consultation
1959
the rise of the internet in the 1990’s also brought with it the information explosion’
internet protocols allowed support for practically all information and traffic needed for telemedicine
1968
affordable measurement devices commonly used in telemedicine?
smartphone
cameras
digital stethoscopes
vital sign monitoring devices
wearable biosensors
new normal online pharmacy?
MedExpress Drugstore
AideApp
Dima
MedGrocer
Mercury Drugstore
Rose Pharmacy