Pharmacy Informatics Flashcards

1
Q

dual specialist

knowledgeable about PHARMACY PRACTICE and INFORMATICS

ability to look at the BIG PICTURE and the INDIVIDUAL DETAILS AND PROCESSES

A

informatics pharmacist

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2
Q

characteristics of an informatics pharmacist?

A

strong understanding of pharmacy practice
knowledgeable about the medication use process
knowledgeable about information systems, healthcare technology, and automation
basic understanding of database design and function
think of the END USER

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3
Q

roles of an informatics pharmacist?

A

ensure px safety
provide guidance and leadership for all technology initiatives that support medication use
customize and tailor health information systems and technology to the needs of practice
serves as a liaison between pharmacy and other departments (IT, nurses, physicians, vendors/distributors)
education to healthcare professionals and managers
serves as a resource for hospital staff
recommendations regarding vendor selection

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4
Q

areas of responsibility?

A

DICCK

data analysis
information management
clinical informatics
change of management
knowledge delivery

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5
Q

generate and share the information with various healthocare professionals to ensure px safety while measuring effectiveness and usage of the information throughout the clinical process

e.g barcoding technology

A

information management

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6
Q

drive the delivery of medication-related information and knowledge throughout the clinical knowledge life cycle

e.g automated medication dispensing

A

knowledge delivery

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7
Q

data must be reviewed and insights gained from data must be applied

A

data analysis

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8
Q

promotes understanding. integration, and application of information technology in healthcare settings

focuses on INDIVIDUAL PATIENT

e.g smart pump optimization – loading doses

A

clinical informatics

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9
Q

dealing with knowledge to guide healthcare delivery, ONLY CONSTANT IS CHANGE

treatments come and go, diagnostics tools evolve, clinical practices changes

A

change management

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10
Q

what an informatics pharmacist does?

A

maintain databases of medication management systems
liaison between IT and pharmacy
identify solutions to resolve system problems
work with interdisciplinary teams to implement new technology - Barcode Medication Administration
Leadership

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11
Q

IN HEALTH CARE FIELD?

A

ability to cater to the needs of the patients from ANY PLACE at ANY GIVEN TIME

HIGHLY BENEFICIAL for OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE

TELEMEDICINE helps to formulate EFFICIENT AND RELIABLE HEALTH CARE PLAN

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12
Q

IN RURAL AREA?

A

hep rural providers DELIVER BETTER HEALTH CARE by connecting rural providers and their patients to SERVICES AT DISTANT SITES AND PROMOTING PATIENT-CENTERED HEALTH

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13
Q

IN URBAN AREA?

A

bringing providers and experts to patients

decreases healthcare and travel costs

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14
Q

telemedicine in ancient times uses?

A

fire, smoke signals, drums, horns, etc.

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15
Q

kicked off by the inventions of the ELECTRICAL TELEGRAPH and TELEPHONE

A

early telemedicine

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16
Q

who installed telephones?

A

major city hospitals and doctor offices

many city residents in their homes

17
Q

capital avenue drugstore was connected to —— different local physicians via the ——

when?

A

21, early version of the telephone

late 1800s

18
Q

first idea of telemedicine was introduced in —–

depicting the use of —– and —– for a patient to communicate with a doctor, including use of —– and —– indicators

A

april 1924

television and microphone

heartbeat and temperature

19
Q

in ——, concept of —- was introduced by —–

A

1925

teledactyl – machine in treating px, robotic surgery

Hugo Gernsback

20
Q

in —–, first uses of telemedicine is to ———–

A

late 1950s and early 1960s

transmit video, images, and complex medical data

21
Q

used interactive telemedicine to transmit neurological examinations —– first case of a real-time video telemedicine consultation

A

1959

21
Q

the rise of the internet in the 1990’s also brought with it the information explosion’

internet protocols allowed support for practically all information and traffic needed for telemedicine

A

1968

22
Q

affordable measurement devices commonly used in telemedicine?

A

smartphone
cameras
digital stethoscopes
vital sign monitoring devices
wearable biosensors

23
Q

new normal online pharmacy?

A

MedExpress Drugstore
AideApp
Dima
MedGrocer
Mercury Drugstore
Rose Pharmacy