Pharmacology suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

-azole

A

Antifungal

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2
Q

-navir

A

Protease inhibitor

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3
Q

-triptan

A

5-HT 1b/1d agonists, migraine tx

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4
Q

-ane

A

General anesthetic

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5
Q

-operidol

A

Buterophenone (neuroleptic)

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6
Q

-zolam

A

Benzo

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7
Q

-etine

A

SSRI

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8
Q

-ipramine

A

TCA

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9
Q

-triptyline

A

TCA

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10
Q

-olol

A

b-antagonist

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11
Q

-terol

A

b2-agonist

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12
Q

-zosin

A

a1-antagonist

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13
Q

-oxin

A

Catdiac glycoside

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14
Q

-pril

A

ACEi

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15
Q

-afil

A

PDE5 inhibitor, rx for erectile dysfx / pulmonary hypertension

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16
Q

-tropin

A

Pituitary hormone

17
Q

-tidine

A

H2 antagonist

18
Q

-bendazole

A

Benzimidazole (anti-worm)

19
Q

-chol

A

Muscarinic agonist

20
Q

-curium

A

Non-depolarizing NM blockade

21
Q

-curonium

A

Non-depolarizing NM blockade

22
Q

-dipine

A

DHP calcium channel blocker (vascular smooth muscle)

23
Q

-dronate

A

Bisphosphonate (osteoporosis)

24
Q

-glitazone

A

Thazolidinedione (increases insulin sensitivity)

25
Q

-mustine

A

Nitrosylurea (CA drugs, cross BBB)

26
Q

-phylline

A

Methylxanthine

27
Q

-prost

A

Prostaglandin (ex glaucoma)

28
Q

-sartan

A

ATII receptor antagonist

29
Q

-statin

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

30
Q

-stigmine

A

Anti-cholinesterase drugs

31
Q

-osin

A

a1 blockers

32
Q

CYP-450 inducers:

A
Kenytoin Rides Shotgun in Barbie's Girl Car:
Phenytoin
Rifampin
St John's wort
Barbiturates
Griseofulvin
Carbamazepine
33
Q

CYP-540 inhibitors:

A
CRACK AMIGOS:
Cimetidine
Ritonavir
Amiodarone
Ciprofloxacin
Ketoconazole
Acute EtOH
Macrolides
Isoniazid
Grapefruit juice
Omeprazole
Sulfonamides