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Pharmacy Tech Practicum > Pharmacology DQ #13 > Flashcards

Pharmacology DQ #13 Flashcards

1
Q

Mirapex®, Mirapex ER®

A

pramipexole

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2
Q

Requip®

A

ropinirole

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3
Q

Provigil®

A

modafinil

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4
Q

Depakote® ER

A

divalproex sodium

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5
Q

Dilantin®

A

phenytoin

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6
Q

Keppra®

A

levetiracetam

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7
Q

Lamictal®

A

lamotrigine

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8
Q

Topamax®

A

topiramate

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9
Q

Trileptal®

A

oxcarbazepine

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10
Q

Lyrica®

A

pregabalin

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11
Q

Neurontin®

A

gabapentin

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12
Q

Toprol XL®

A

metoprolol succinate

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13
Q

Bystolic®

A

nebivolol

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14
Q

Coreg®, Coreg CR®

A

carvedilol

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15
Q

Lopressor®

A

metoprolol tartrate

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16
Q

Tenormin®

A

atenolol

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17
Q

what drugs areclassified as dopamine agonists?

A

Mirapex®, Mirapex ER® (pramipexole) and Requip® (ropinirole)

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18
Q

what medications are used for parisons disease

A

Mirapex®, Mirapex ER® (pramipexole) and Requip® (ropinirole)

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19
Q

what drugs are classified as sympathomimetic-like amine?

A

Provigil®(modafinil)

20
Q

what drugs is used to treat narcolepsy?

A

Provigil®(modafinil)

21
Q

what drugs are classified as Neurologic?

A

Depakote® ER(divalproex sodium),
Lyrica®(pregabalin), and Neurontin®(gabapentin)

22
Q

what drugs are used to treat seizures/bipolar/migraines

A

Depakote® ER(divalproex sodium)

23
Q

what drugs are classified as hydantoin?

A

Dilantin®(phenytoin)

24
Q

what drugs are classified as antiepileptic

A

Keppra®(levitracetam), Lamictal®(lamotrigine), Topamax®(topiramate), Trileptal®(oxcarbazepine)

25
Q

what drugs are used to treat seizure?

A

Dilantin®(phenytoin)
Keppra®(levetiracetam) and Topamax®(topiramate)

26
Q

what drugs treat Seizure/Bipolar Disorder?

A

Lamictal®(lamotrigine)

27
Q

what drugs are used to treat partial seizures?

A

Trileptal®(oxcarbazepine)

28
Q

what drugs are classified as neurologic?

A

Depakote® ER(divalproex sodium), Lyrica®(pregabalin), and Neurontin®(gabapentin)

29
Q

what drugs is used for neuropathic pain?

A

Lyrica®(pregabalin) and Neurontin®(gabapentin)

30
Q

what drug is classified as neuropathic pain/seizure?

A

Neurontin®(gabapentin)

31
Q

what drugs are classified as beta-blockers?

A

Toprol XL®(metoprolol succinate), Bystolic®(nebivolol), Coreg®, Coreg CR®(carvedilol), Lopressor®(metoprolol tartrate), and Tenormin®(atenolol)

32
Q

what drugs are used to treat Hyper Tension

A

Toprol XL®(metoprolol succinate), Bystolic®(nebivolol), Coreg®, Coreg CR®(carvedilol), Lopressor®(metoprolol tartrate), and Tenormin®(atenolol)

33
Q

what are Mirapex®, Mirapex ER®(pramipexole) warnings?

A

may cause dizziness or drowsiness; dry mouth or blurred vision

34
Q

what are Requip®(ropinirole) warnings?

A

may cause dizziness or drowsiness; dry mouth or blurred vision

35
Q

what are Provigil®(modafinil) warnings?

A

C-IV (schedule IV controlled substance)

stimulant

36
Q

what is Dilantin®(phenytoin) warnings?

A

may cause dizziness or drowsiness; don’t stop taking abruptly; has a narrow therapeutic index - blood levels that are too low can lead to therapeutic failure or blood levels that are too high can lead to adverse drug effects that are life threatening. (toxicities for phenytoin can include nystagmus to ataxia, slurred speech, lethargy, coma, death)

37
Q

what are Keppra®(levitracetam), Lamictal®(lamotrigine), Topamax®(topiramate),
Trileptal®(oxcarbazepine) Warnings?

A

may cause dizziness or drowsiness; don’t stop taking abruptly

38
Q

what are Lyrica®(pregabalin) warnings?

A

dizziness/drowsiness;

C-V

39
Q

what are Neurontin®(gabapentin) warnings?

A

fatigue/peripheral edema

initially designed for seizures, more effective for neutropathic pain

40
Q

what are Toprol XL®(metaprolol succinate warnings?

A

once a day extended release dosing; may cause dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue; do not crush

41
Q

what are Bystolic®(nebivolol) warnings?

A

may cause dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue. Do not crush CR, XR, or XR formulations

42
Q

what are Coreg®, Coreg CR®(carvedilol) warnings?

A

may cause dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue. Do not crush CR, XR, or XR formulations

43
Q

what are Lopressor®(metaprolol tartrate) warnings?

A

may cause dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue. Do not crush CR, XR, or XR formulations

44
Q

what are Tenormin®(atenolol) warnings?

A

may cause dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue. Do not crush CR, XR, or XR formulations

45
Q

What are ADR’S of beta blockers?

A

: Bradycardia, shortness of breath, hypoglycemia (use with caution in diabetics), heart block, Raynaud’s phenomenon, not recommended for asthmatics if avoidable due to possible bronchospasms. RAYNAUDS PHENOMENON- a condition that causes blood vessels in the extremities, such as the fingers, toes, ears, and nose, to narrow in response to cold temperatures or emotional stress

Pharmacy Tech Practicum (38 decks)

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