Pharmacology Flashcards

0
Q

Causes malignant hyperthermia

A

Halothane interacting with Succinylcholine

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1
Q

DOC for hypertriglyceridemia

A

Fibrates

Gemfibrozil/Fenofibrate/Bezafibrate

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2
Q

DOC for Malignant Hyperthermia

A

Dantrolene

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3
Q

Antidote for Benzodiazepine toxicity

A

Flumazenil

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4
Q

IV anes used for Dissociative anesthesia

A

Ketamine

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5
Q

Antidote for fentanyl toxicity

A

Naloxone

Fentanyl - opioid

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6
Q

First line tx for major depressive disorder

A

SSRIs

fluoxetin

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7
Q

Crack lung or hemorrhagic alveolitis is seen in _______ overdose

A

Cocaine

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8
Q

First line drug for Pseudomembranous colitis

Alternative:____

A

Metronidazole

Alt: oral vancomycin

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9
Q

2nd gen cephalosporin sith disulfiram reaction

A

Cefotetan

Cefamandole

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10
Q

3rd gen cephalosporin with disulfiram reaction

A

Cefoperazone

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11
Q

Anti-pseudomonal cephalosporins

A

Cefepime
Ceftazidime
Cefoperazone

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12
Q

DOC for E. Histolytica asymptomatic carriers

A

Diloxanide furoate

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13
Q

DOC for Cryptosporidiosis

A

Nitazoxanide

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14
Q

DOC for Pneumocystosis

A

Cotrimoxazole

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15
Q

Toxoplasmosis prophylaxis and treatment

A

Pyrimethamine + Sulfadiazine

16
Q

DOC for Chagas disease

A

Nifurtimox

17
Q

DOC for Leishmaniasis

A

Sodium Stibugluconate

18
Q

DOC for Hydatid disease caused by Echinococcus

A

Albendazole

19
Q

DOC for Filariasis

A

Diethylcarbamazine

20
Q

DOC for Onchocerciasis

A

Ivermectin

21
Q

DOC for Strongyloidiasis

A

Ivermectin

22
Q

Ivermectin side effect

Fever, h/a, dizziness, rashes, pruritus, tachycardia, hypotension, joint pain, muscle pain, lymphadenitis

A

Mazzotti reaction

23
Q

DOC for Pinworms

A

Pyrantel pamoate

24
DOC for Trichinosis
Thiabendazole
25
DOc for Trematodes
Praziquantel
26
DOc for Cestodes
Praziquantel
27
Alternative drug for cestodes that acts by activating ATPases
Niclosamide