Pharmacology Flashcards

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1
Q

The main source of drugs is:

A. Animals
B. Plants
C. Minerals
D. all of the above

A

D. All of the above

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2
Q

Which of the following is one of the “six” rights of medication administration?

A. The right container
B. The right doctor
C. The right route
D. The right pharmacy

A

C. The right route

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3
Q

An example of the enteral route of drug administration is:

A. Sublingual
B. Intravenous
C. Subcutaneous
D. Topical

A

A. Sublingual

Enteral drugs are administered along any portion of the gastrointestinal tract

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4
Q

Buccal administration of a drug is accomplished:

A. By nasal spray
B. Through a newborn’s umbilical vein or artery
C. Between the cheek and gum
D. Through an intraosseous needle

A

C. Between the cheek and gum

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5
Q

A liquid form of a drug prepared using an alcohol extraction process is called a/an:

A. Solution
B. Tincture
C. Emulsion
D. Spirit

A

D. Spirit

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6
Q

The prototype opioid antagonist is:

A. opium
B. versed
C. narcan
D. ibuprophen

A

C. Narcan

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7
Q

The central nervous system stimulants known as the methylxanthines include:

A. Ritalin
B. Dexedrine
C. theophylline
D. amphetamine sulfate

A

C, Theophylline

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8
Q

Benzodiazepines and barbiturates are the two main pharmacologic classes in the functional class of:

A. antiseizure or antiepileptic drugs
B. analgesics and antagonists
C. antianxiety and sedative-hypnotic drugs
D. anesthetics

A

C Antianxiety and sedative-hypnotic drugs

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9
Q

Stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system results in:

A. papillary dilation
B. secretion of the digestive glands
C. increase in heart rate and cardiac contractile force
D. Broncho dilation

A

B. Secretion of the digestive glands

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10
Q

Atropine

A

Antidote for organophosphate poisoning

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11
Q

Terbutaline

A

Beta-2 medication used for asthma treatment

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12
Q

Insulin

A

Secreted from the beta cells in the pancreas

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13
Q

Antihyperlipidemics

A

Drug used to treat high blood cholesterol

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14
Q

Beta-2 Medication

A

Proventil

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