Pharmaceutical Flashcards

1
Q

The earliest known medicinal preparations were made by ___________, Hindu, and
Mediterranean civilizations

A

Ancient Chinese

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2
Q

. ________ authorized the separation of apothecaries from grocers and mandated that
only society members could sell medications

A

King James I

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3
Q

What is the meaning of API`s

A

Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients

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4
Q

What is the Meaning of FDF.

A

Finished Dosage Form

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5
Q

. _________ is used to determine the refractive index of liquids, gases, and translucent
solids. With this, we can also determine how much the speed of light is reduced in a
solution, gas, or solid.

A

Refractometer

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6
Q

_______ is used to determine the total organic carbon (TOC) which is the amount of
carbon bound in an organic compound.

A

TOC Analyzer

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7
Q

The second most frequent method of drug degradation use in pharmaceutical.

A

Oxidation

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8
Q

What is the meaning of DCTs.

A

Decentralized clinical trials

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9
Q

_________is used to measure physical properties such as specific gravity, density, and
concentration of substances.

A

Automatic Density Meter

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10
Q

. ________ is utilized to determine the acidity or alkalinity level of a liquid.

A

pH meter

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11
Q

Which of the following civilizations were known to use herbal remedies and inorganic
chemicals in their medicines?

A

All of the above

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12
Q

What is the name of the plant extract used by ancient Egyptians as a laxative?

A

Senna pods

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13
Q

Which medication, used today for cold and allergy relief, comes from the plant
mahuang?

A

Ephedrine

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14
Q

Who was the Greek physician who emphasized the importance of drug purity and
quality?

A

Galen

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15
Q

What was the first pharmacopoeia, a list of drugs and instructions for making
medications, published in?

A

Nürnberg

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16
Q

Which physician-chemist promoted the use of chemistry in studying medicine
preparation?

A

Paracelsus

17
Q

What discovery allowed for more effective drug administration through injection?

A

The invention of the hollow hypodermic needle

18
Q

What year did the first synthetic sedative hypnotic drug, chloral hydrate, emerge?

A

1869

19
Q

Which pain medication rose to prominence in 1899?

A

Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)

20
Q

The Philippine pharmaceutical market is expected to grow at a CAGR of what
percentage?

A

Over 1%