pharma past 3 Flashcards
1
Q
Difference in ingredients between soft and hard capsule A. Glycerine B. Gelatine C. Agar-agar D. Sugar
A
A. Glycerine
2
Q
Which of the following antibacterials would you apply in an animal with severe renal impairment A. Gentamicin B. Tobramycin C. Doxycycline D. Enrofloxacin
A
C. Doxycycline
3
Q
The teratogenicity studies have to be perfomed at least on A. 1 animal species B. 4 animal species C. 3 animal species D. 2 animal species
A
D. 2 animal species
4
Q
Anti-progesterone drug, one indication of its use is feline fibroadenomatosis A. Etiproston B. Aglepristone C. Deslorelin D. Megestrol-acetate
A
B. Aglepristone
5
Q
When the apparent volume of distribution value of a given medicine is declining
A. The Cmax value is increasing after IM injection
B. Both answers are correct
C. Both answers are incorrect
D. The C0 value is increasing after IV injection
A
B. Both answers are correct
6
Q
Usually which is the experimental animal in case of "hot plate" test A. Rabbit B. Mouse C. Dog D. Cat
A
B. Mouse
7
Q
Bacterial susceptibility to certain antibiotics is usually determined with this method A. ELISA B. Macrobroth dilution method C. Disc-diffusion method D. PCR
A
C. Disc-diffusion method
8
Q
Inhalational anaesthetics, its probably hepatotoxic, teratogenic and immunotoxic effects led to it being banned in the European Union A. Isoflurane B. Sevoflurane C. Halothane D. Desflurane
A
C. Halothane
9
Q
Its action is delayed, thereby one injection can be appropriate for the treatment of respiratory tract infection A. Ceftiofur+clavulinic acid B. Ceftiofur crystalline free acid C. Ceftiofur sodium D. Ceftiofur hydrochloride
A
B. Ceftiofur crystalline free acid
10
Q
Which substance does NOT belong to the B2-antagonists A. Terbutaline B. Salbutamol C. Atenolol D. Clenbuterol
A
C. Atenolol
11
Q
It increases the release of prolactin, hence not suitable for administration to pseudopregnant animals A. Diazepam B. Chlorpromazine C. Phenobarbital D. Xylazine
A
B. Chlorpromazine
12
Q
Which group of the kinolon-carboxilic acides can kill the anaerobic bacteria A. 3rd generation B. 4th generation C. 2.2 generation D. 2.1 generation
A
B. 4th generation
13
Q
When labeling a medicine, sold by the veterinarian, the label must contain A. None of these B. Withdrawl period if it is applicable C. Drug concentration D. Drug name
A
B. Withdrawl period if it is applicable
14
Q
In how many groups can medicinal substances be classified based on 37/2010 EC (Commisional regulation) A. Two tables B. One table C. Four tables D. Three tables
A
A. Two tables
15
Q
IV usual dosage of Calcium gluconate A. 0.6-1.0 mg/bwkg B. 60-100 mg/bwkg C. 160-200 mg/bwkg D. 6-10 mg/bwkg
A
B. 60-100 mg/bwkg
16
Q
What is the therapeutic indication of ACE inhibitors A. Control of coughing B. Congestive heart failure C. Bronchodilation D. Inducing diuresis
A
B. Congestive heart failure
17
Q
Veterinary ear drops usually do not contain the following drugs A. Antibiotics B. Antimycotics C. Glucocorticoids D. Antihistamines
A
D. Antihistamines
18
Q
Which ointment can be used in case of skin-irritative drug A. Neither of them B. Hydrophilic ointment C. Simple ointment D. Both of them
A
C. Simple ointment
19
Q
What is the phenomenon that we examine at the in vitro tissue irritation test
A. None of them
B. Haemolysis/free haemoglobin content
C. Level of tissue necrosis
D. Cytopathogenic effect in tissue culture
A
B. Haemolysis/free haemoglobin content
20
Q
Important drug in the treatment of infections caused by anaerobic bacteria (e.g. gingivitis) A. Gentamicin B. Clindamycin C. Flumequin D. Enrofloxacin
A
B. Clindamycin
21
Q
Locally and systemically available antifungal drug A. Terbinafine B. Enilconazole C. Naftifine D. Acriflavine
A
A. Terbinafine
22
Q
Anticoccidial, can be administered via drinking water A. Diclazuril B. Clopidol C. Monensin D. Toltrazuril
A
D. Toltrazuril
23
Q
The list of pharmacologically active substances and their classification regarding maximum residue limit in foodstuffs of animal origin are included in
A. The Veterinary Medicines Regulation 2013
B. Commission Regulation (EU) No 37/2010
C. Commission Regulation (EU) No 122/2013
D. The Misuse of Drugs Regulations 2001
A
B. Commission Regulation (EU) No 37/2010
24
Q
This substance in NOT suitable for application to herbivore rodents because of the risk of serious dysbacteriosis A. Amikacin B. Enrofloxacin C. Amoxicillin-cluvalanic acid D. Gentamicin
A
C. Amoxicillin-cluvalanic acid
25
```
Polypeptide antibiotic, when it is applied in injection can be highly neuro-and nephrotoxic
A. Colistin sulphate
B. Penethamat
C. Cefquinome
D. Clavulanic acid
```
A. Colistin sulphate
26
Which of the following statements is true
A. Diseases do not influence cytochrome P450 activity
B. Cytochrome P450 activity does not depend on the sex of the animal
C. Neonates metabolise faster than adults
D. Feed additives could influence cytochrome P450 activity
D. Feed additives could influence cytochrome P450 activity
27
```
Using an oily type of injection may lead to life-treathening effects in this route of application
A. Intraperitoneal (IP)
B. Intramuscular (IM)
C. Intravenous (IV)
D. Subcutaneus (SC)
```
C. Intravenous (IV)
28
```
Which is characteristic to ketamine
A. It produces excellent analgesic effect
B. It produces good muscle relaxation
C. It causes catalepsy like state
D. It produces total unconsciousness
```
C. It causes catalepsy like state
29
```
Which of the following information is NOT included in the European Pharmacopoeia
A. Reagents
B. Scientific methods
C. Dosage forms in general
D. Side effects of drugs
```
D. Side effects of drugs
30
```
This anthelmintic drug belongs into the group of Tetrahydropyrimidines
A. Morantel
B. Closantel
C. Epsiprantel
D. Monepantel
```
A. Morantel
31
```
Which antibiotic MUST NOT BE used in food producing cattle
A. Subcutaneus tilmicosin injection
B. Eye drop containing chloramphenicol
C. Gentamicin intramuscularly
D. Injection containing florfenicol
```
B. Eye drop containing chloramphenicol
32
```
The most potent antiinflammatory glucocorticoid of these four is
A. Flumethason
B. Cortisole
C. Triamcinolon
D. Prednisolone
```
A. Flumethason
33
```
It should be used before feeding
A. Omeprazole
B. Famotidine
C. Misoprostol
D. MgO
```
A. Omeprazole
34
```
These drugs can be sold in shops
A. NFA-VPS
B. AVM-GSL
C. POM-VPS
D. P
```
B. AVM-GSL
35
```
The side-effect of this drug on the cardiovascular system may be pronounced, it can cause transient hypertension, then bradycardia and hypotension
A. Medetomidine
B. Methadone
C. Metamizole
D. Metomidate
```
A. Medetomidine
36
```
The use of this drug is contraindicated in glaucoma
A. Atropine eye drop
B. Tetracaine eye drop
C. Pilocarpine eye drop
D. Procaine eye drop
```
A. Atropine eye drop
37
```
Which of the listed materials is less sensitive to the presence of organic material remnants
A. Tensides
B. Chloramines
C. Hypochlorates
D. Iodine containing agents
```
A. Tensides
38
```
Which drug formulation belongs to incoherent heterogenous system
A. Tincture
B. Solution
C. Suspension
D. Colloidal solution
```
C. Suspension
39
```
Frequently used vehicle in dusting powders
A. Macrogol
B. Zinc oxide
C. Benzalconium chloride
D. Silver nitrate
```
B. Zinc oxide
40
```
This agent inhibits the bacterial folic acid synthesis by inhibition of dihydropteroate synthase
A. Lincomycin
B. Sulfadimidine
C. Doxycycline
D. Metronidazole
```
B. Sulfadimidine
