past Flashcards

1
Q
Important drug in the treatment of infections caused by anaerobic bacteria?
A. Flumequin
B. Gentamicin
C. Lincomycin
D. Marbofloxacin
A

C. Lincomycin

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2
Q
What is the pharmacokinetic symbol of the plasma conc. maximum at steady state after multiple administrations?
A. Ct
B. Cmax
C. Cmaxss
D. C0
A

C. Cmaxss

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3
Q
Besides the long-term controll of epilepsy, it can be used in status epilepticus IV
A. Xylazine
B. Medetomidine
C. Phenobarbital
D. Romifidine
A

C. Phenobarbital

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4
Q
Which drug is useful for treatment of pseudopregnancy in dogs?
A. Both
B. None of them
C. Bromocriptine
D. Cabergoline
A

A. Both

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5
Q

What information is included in the European Pharmacopoeia about a drug?
A. Detailed side effects in veterinarian medicine
B. Solubility of the given substance
C. Dosage of the drug in animals
D. Dosage of the drug in humans

A

B. Solubility of the given substance

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6
Q

Which is characteristics of Propofol?
A. It induces total unconsciousness for a very short time
B. it has long duration of action (30-60min)
C. It induces total uncounsciousness via iv or im admin
D. It produces excellent analgesic effect

A

A. It induces total unconsciousness for a very short time

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7
Q
Usually which is the experimental animal in case of Sigmund test?
A. Mouse
B. Dog
C. Rhesus monkey
D. Rabbit
A

A. Mouse

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8
Q
This drug is excreted via the bile, partially as an active form
A. Oxytetracycline
B. None of them
C. Cafalexine
D. Lincomycin
A

D. Lincomycin

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9
Q
Some of them require safe custody
A. NFA-VPS
B. AVM-GSL
C. P (Pharmacy medicines)
D. POM-V
A

D. POM-V

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10
Q

A drug included in table 1 (37/2010/EC) and no MRL is required, has a WP of
A. 0 days
B. 28 days
C. Must be administered to food producing animals
D. 7 days

A

A. 0 days

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11
Q
This antibiotic is active against fungi, can be applied orally
A. Griseofulvin
B. Ketoconazole
C. Terinafine
D. Amphotetricin B
A

A. Griseofulvin

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12
Q
This non-toxic anthelmintic drug is very effective against tapeworms, including the Echinococcus spp., but quite ineffective against roundworms
A. Praziquantel
B. Mebendazole
C. Flubendazole
D. Nitroscanate
A

A. Praziquantel

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13
Q
This agent inhibits the bacterial folic acid synthesis by inhibition of dihydropteroate synthase
A. Lincomycin
B. Metronidazole
C. Sulfadimidine
D. Doxycycline
A

C. Sulfadimidine

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14
Q
How long is the tested substance applied to experimental animals in subacute (repeated dose) toxicity studies?
A. 1 month
B. 6 months
C. 1 year
D. 2 years
A

A. 1 month

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15
Q
Among the listed amoniglycosides this agent has the highest bioavailability
A. Neomycin
B. Amikacin
C. Apramycin
D. Spectinomycin
A

C. Apramycin

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16
Q
Among the listed aminoglycosides this agent is active against Pseudomonas aeruginosa
A. Apramycin
B. Spectinomycin
C. Neomycin
D. Amikacin
A

D. Amikacin

17
Q
Very effective, inhaled glucocorticoid
A. Cortisol
B. Flumethasone
C. Prednisolone
D. Fluticasone
A

D. Fluticasone

18
Q

What must be considered when treating reptiles and amphibians
A. Keeping shorter intervals between treatments
B. Oral drug admin is not recommended
C. Intramuscular drug admin is not recommended
D. Keeping longer intervals between treatments

A

D. Keeping longer intervals between treatments

19
Q
Most important side effect of ultra-short acting barbiturates
A. ACTH-adrenal gland axis is supressed
B. Hepatotoxic effect
C. Resp. depression
D. Nephrotoxic effect
A

C. Resp. depression

20
Q
Which laboratory animal is used most frequently at the determination of tissue irritation effect?
A. Rabbit
B. Rat
C. Dog
D. Mouse
A

A. Rabbit

21
Q

Which criteria has to be complied by the analytical techniques applied in a pharmacokinetic examination?
A. Selective, highly sensitive, validated and routinely
applicable
B. Selective and validated
C. Validated and rountinely applicable
D. Highly sensitive, selective and validated

A

A. Selective, highly sensitive, validated and routinely
applicable

22
Q

Which of the following statements is true?
A. Cytochrome P450 activity does not depend on the sex of the animals
B. Feed additives could influence cytochrome P450 activity
C. Neonates metabolise faster than adults
D. Diseases do not influence cytochrome P450 activity

A

B. Feed additives could influence cytochrome P450 activity

23
Q

In which case would you use antibacterial prophylaxis
A. In the case of abdominal operation
B. When the ammonia level is high in the air of the stable
C. Mild upper respiratory viral infection
D. In the case of fungal infections for the prevention of bacterial superinfection

A

A. In the case of abdominal operation

24
Q
Which of the following is NOT characteristic of the ointment?
A. Homogenous
B. Semi-solid dose form
C. It can contain solid particles
D. Solid dose form
A

D. Solid dose form

25
Q
Which ingredient is missing from the hard capsule?
A. Glycerine
B. Water
C. Gelatine
D. Sugar
A

A. Glycerine

26
Q
Expectorant drug, can be applied in combination with antitussives
A. Bromhexin
B. Acetilcystein
C. Guaifenesine
D. Ambroxol
A

C. Guaifenesine

27
Q
True for subcutaneus implants
A. None of them
B. Used for chemical castration
C. Both
D. Used for ciclus synchronisation
A

C. Both

28
Q
Usual dosage of Dexamethasone
A. 50mg/bwkg IV/IM
B. Each answer is correct
C. 0.1 mg/bwkg IV/IM
D. 10 mg/bwkg IV/IM
A

C. 0.1 mg/bwkg IV/IM

29
Q
This dosage form is the alcoholic extract of medicinal plants
A. Suspension
B. Solution
C. Tinture
D. Emulsion
A

C. Tinture

30
Q
Butirophenone tranquilizer used mainly in laboratory rodents
A. Fluanisone
B. Tiethylperazine
C. Azaperone
D. Acepromazine
A

A. Fluanisone

31
Q
Which beta-lactam can be used intramuscularly against penicillinase producing S.aureus?
A. None of these
B. Penethamat
C. Procain-penicillin
D. Cefoperazone
A

A. None of these

32
Q
First generation cephalosporins, it is applied orally and parenterally as well
A. Cefquinome
B. Cefapirin
C. Cafalexin
D. Cefoperazone
A

C. Cafalexin

33
Q

The major part of the text must be in the veterinarian´s own handwriting
A. Prescription
B. Prescription of Medicated Feedstuff (PMF)
C. Legislation on requisition (written requisition)
D. Label

A

C. Legislation on requisition (written requisition)

34
Q
Which drug causes mydriasis?
A. Tetracaine
B. Procaine
C. Atropine
D. Pilocarpine
A

C. Atropine

35
Q
This agent acts only against obligate anaerobes among the bacteria
A. Sulfadimidine
B. Metronidazole
C. Doxycycline
D. Lincomycin
A

B. Metronidazole

36
Q
When used alone as an anticoccidial agent it can cause heat stress in chickens hence not suitable for use in the summer months
A. Narasin
B. Halofuginon
C. Nicarbazine
D. Diclazuril
A

C. Nicarbazine

37
Q
Which of these bacteria is resistant to the effect of the enrofloxacine?
A. Staphylococcus aureus
B. Escherichia coli
C. Bacteroides spp.
D. Borrelia burgdorferi
A

C. Bacteroides spp.

38
Q
Are the water-based hand disinfectants allowed to be rinsed before surgery?
A. Yes, with sterile water
B. Yes, with water
C. No, its prohibited
D. Yes, but not necessery
A

A. Yes, with sterile water