pharm end Flashcards

1
Q

imipenem

A

carbapenem antibiotic. it can cause seizures.

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2
Q

administration changes for asthma patients with hand problems

A

change to a dry powder inhaler as it does not require any hand-breath coordination or fucking around with small things

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3
Q

epoetin alfa

A

for anemia when people have kidney failure. monitor BP

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4
Q

clozapine

A

can lead to myocarditis. watch for tachypnea and tachycardia

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5
Q

sulfasalazine

A

for rheumatoid arthritis. Can lead to bone marrow suppression, evaluate CBC

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6
Q

meperidine

A

an opioid. use for phantom limb pain over gabapentin

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7
Q

rifampin and ethambutol

A

for tuberculosis. can cause red-orange urine, anorexia, and low frequency hearing loss
REPORT changes in vision

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8
Q

carbamazepine

A

for seizures, may decrease effectiveness of contraceptives

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9
Q

theophylline

A

for chronic bronchitis relief. can cause tremors

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10
Q

alprazolam

A

you should not drive while taking alprazolam

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11
Q

hydrochlorothiazide

A

a thiazide diuretic. monitor BP

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12
Q

contraindication for Beta 2 Blockers

A

asthma

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13
Q

isosorbide mononitrate

A

a nitrate. monitor BP

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14
Q

cromolyn sodium

A

for asthma. use before exorcise

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15
Q

atorvastatin

A

for hyperlipidemia, monitor creatinine kinase

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16
Q

dantrolene

A

for malignant hyperthermia. reconstitute in 60 mL sterile water without bacteriostatic agent and inject rapidly.

17
Q

sumatriptan

A

antimigraine agent. report chest pressure

18
Q

salicylate poisoning s/s

A

includes respiratory alkalosis,

19
Q

docusate sodium works by

A

reducing the surface tension in the intestines

20
Q

baclofen

A

decreases muscle spasms

21
Q

hypomagnesemia s/s include

A

disorientation

22
Q

hypocalcemia s/s include

A

paresthesia, muscle twitching, and cardiac dysrhythmias

23
Q

dopamine has what effect on the heart?

A

increases cardiac output

24
Q

clozapine

A

monitor cholesterol

25
Q

haloperidol adverse effects include

A

extrapyramidal manifestations such as dystonia, pseudoparkinsonism and akathisia

26
Q

amitriptyline side effects

A

urinary retention