PH HISTORY Flashcards
Who renamed the National Science and
Technology Authority to Department of Science
and Technology, giving the science and technology
a seat in the government cabinet?
Corazon Aquino
2 Gallons were used (1)
One sailed from Acapulco to Manila with some 500,000 pesos worth of goods, spending 120 days at sea
During what period did Corazon Aquino renamed the National Science and
Technology Authority?
Fifth Republic
Embedded in the way of life
PRE-SPANISH PERIOD
was replaced by the Bureau of Science in 1905 that became the primary research center of the country
Bureau of Government
Laboratories
What type of schools were established where they taught religion, reading, writing, arithmetic, and music?
Parish
- Planting crops that provide them food
- Taking care of animals
- Food production
- Interpret the movements of heavenly bodies to predict seasons and climates
- Medicinal use of plants
Science
Type of Society
They learned other ways of livelihood and processes such as taking care of animals, planting crops, fishing, and building houses
Horticultural Society
They’ve learned how to use metal as their tools and
so-called ___
Iron Age
The role of science and technology in the nature
economy was highlighted during the __________.
Philippine Development Plan for the years 1987-1992
On December 8, 1993, the _______ was established.
National Research
Council of the Philippines
science education focuses on (1)
nature studies
make the country industrialized by year 2000
Philippine Development Plan for the years 1987-1992
Main source of goods aside from natural resources
Galleon Trade
give incentives and rewards to those who made an impact and influential in the field of science and technology
Republic Act No. 8439
or
“Magna Carta for science and technology Personnel”
made contributions in the field of engineering by constructing government
establishments, churches, roads, bridges, and forts
spaniards
act that promotes the development and usage of biofuels in the country
R.A 9367
or the “biofuels”
In 1969, he allotted ________ to private universities to encourage them to
create courses that focus on science and technology
and research
large amount of war damage
funds
What date was Fidel Ramos’ state of the nation address occurred?
July 1992
anito
religion
goal is to establish the
National Science Development Board
“The Science Act of 1958”
One of the finest products of engineering
Banaue Rice Terraces
Use of Overseas Development Allocation to improve
scientific productivity and technological capability
New Republic
True or False
During spanish period, science was inclined towards agriculture, food processing, forestry, medicine, and pharmacy.
False
It was during american period.
In what year did Marcos realized that technology was the top reason in economic development and gave extra
funds to support projects in applied science and science education
1968
It was only during the his presidency where
science was given importance, as stated by the
former President, in the Philippine Constitution,
amended in 1973
Marcos
became one of the centers
of global trade in SEA
Philippines
During this period, the country had a difficult time to rebuild itself from
the ruins of the war (since we are used to seek help
from other nations)
World War II
Type of Society
emerged in american period
Industrial Society
What year was Republic Act No. 8439 approved?
1997
Human Resource development occurred
New Republic
was pushed forward to advancement of
schools and industry in 1998
Internet Age
It was a government monopoly
Galleon Trade
Period where simple tools and weapons of stone flakes were used
Pre-spanish period
Brought their own culture and practices
Spanish Rule
Type of Society
they were nomadic
Hunters and Gatherers
Visiting each other
countries for Europeans and Filipinos was made
possible with the help of ___.
Suez Canal
Under his regime, campuses of Philippine Science High
School in Visayas and Mindanao were established
Marcos
From ___ to ____, the galleon trade contributed to
the change of culture, language, and environment
for both Philippines and Mexico
1565 to 1815
LIFE DURING THE SPANISH ERA (1)
We became modernized
during this time, Filipinos were involved in ore mining such as copper gold, bronze,
and iron
Iron Age
Whose term was internet age?
President Joseph Estrada
learned the value of cleanliness, proper
hygiene, and healthy practices
health and sanitation
difference between the education system
during the Spanish and American period is during
American period
everybody must have at least basic education
prioritized during the Spanish
colonization, especially in the later years
Medicine
Emergence of Post-industrialize society
New Republic
In what year did Marcos emphasized that by upgrading the science curriculum and teaching equipment is crucial to the science development program
1970
these are neglected due to spaniards prioritizing galleon trade
agriculture and industrial development
The human spirit to survive and to rebuild the country
may be strong but the capacity of the country to
bring back what was destroyed was limited
World War II
These are taught to natives during spanish colonial period
advanced method in
agriculture
LIFE DURING THE SPANISH ERA (3)
___ and ___ were introduced in formal colleges and universities
Medicine and advanced science
Usually, the women pick fruits and men hunt animals and gather materials.
PRE-SPANISH PERIOD
science education focuses on (2)
science and sanitation
was made on July 1, 1901 by the Philippine commission serves as a purpose to study
the tropical diseases and laboratory projects in the
country
Bureau of Government
Laboratories
became the primary research center of the country
Bureau of Science
was supplied by merchants largely from port areas of Fujian who traveled to Manila to sell the Spaniards spices, porcelain, ivory, processed silk cloth, and other valuable commodities
Galleon Trade
Whose term did science and technology reached its golden age?
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
More influence in the development of science and
technology
American Period
function to give
environmental protection and to utilize scientific
knowledge to ensure the safety of the nation
Establishment of PAGASA
Age of Enlightenment brought ___.
rapid development of
scientific ideals
they learned to produce ___
ornament of seashells and pottery that prosper for 2,000 years until competition arrived with the Chinese porcelains
adzes
the oldest university in
Asia
e University of Sto. Tomas
period people were engaged in weaving, shipbuilding, mining and farming
Pre-spanish period
was highlighted during this period where botanists, chemists, and medical scholars all gave
contribution to the field of science
Biology
Post-Commonwealth Era
American Period
was replaced by the Institute
of Science in 1946
Bureau of Science
Type of Society
industries were established and the development of technology was boosted
Post-industrial Society
Focused on using its limited resources in improving S&T capability
New Republic
early Filipinos built a refined plank-build warship that well suited for inter-island trade
caracoa
made a big impact in the economic growth of the Philippines as Spaniards gave priority to this due to its potential to make huge profits
Galleon Trade
LIFE DURING THE SPANISH ERA (2)
Filipinos replicated technology brought by the
Spaniards using indigenous materials
Hospitals, clinics, and health centers were established including ___ for lepers
public hospital
he declared that there is a need for science in public high school and with the help of Department of Education in partnership from the National Science Development Board, it aims to provide science-teaching
equipment for a period of 4 years.
Marcos
Who reported his first
State of the Nation Address that there were improvements with regards to science and technology?
President Fidel Ramos
The government provided
how many scholarships for students who are interested in taking up courses related to science and technology?
3,500
by the year 1998, Ph had 3000 competent
engineers and scientists
Philippine Development Plan for the years 1987-1992
new skills like sawing and polishing stones happened in this period
Pre-spanish period
Used by the people belonged in upper class or royal families or those who first knew how to produce food for themselves
Gold and Silver Jewelry
these resources were explored and exploited during american period
Mineral
- Building houses
- Irrigations
- Developing tools
- Musical instruments
Technology
during spanish colonial period, ____ introduced formal education and founded
scientific institution
spaniards
It was established in 1976 under Marcos
National Academy of Science and Technology
they were given
priority by the government
Science and technology personnel
In agricultural society, this purpose of spaniards focuses on understanding different concepts related to the human body, plants, animals, and bodies
Learning of science in school
One of the most developed places in the region
Philippines
True or False
Archeological findings showed that modern man
from Asian mainland first came over land on across
narrow channels to live in Batangas and Palawan
about 48,000 B.C
True
START OF AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY wherein
the community is based on producing and
maintaining crops and farmland for its economy
Galleon Trade
___ and ___ halted the growth of science in the country
Superstitious beliefs and Catholic doctrines
Type of Society
Main purpose of Spaniards include?
- introduce their goods
- establish their culture
- introduce their religion to another nations
During his regimen in 1958, the Philippine Congress passed the bill entitled “The
Science Act of 1958”
Carlos P. Garcia
Type of Society
Those hunters and gatherers that were left behind will work for those who learned other ways of livelihood first. In return, they will provide food or resources to the hunters and gatherers.
Horticultural Society
An example of infrastructure established
Camp John Hay
2 Gallons were used (2)
sailed from Manila to Acapulco with some 250,000 pesos worth of goods spending 90 days at sea
should be the top three priorities of the government
Philippine Development Plan for the years 1987-1992
progress of science and technology continued
under their rule
American Period
In agricultural society, this purpose of spaniards focuses on using and developing house
tools
Technology
a support for promoting
the scientific research and invention
PD. no. 49, Series of 1972
“Magna Carta for science and technology Personnel”
Republic Act No. 8439
Excess resources started _____ with other
communities and other countries
trading
Type of Society
transformation of hunter and gatherers to this led to the start of slavery
Horticultural Society
In 2014, he honored four scientists who gave huge contributions in the scientific field
President Benigno Aquino
