PFT Flashcards

1
Q

Pneumotachymeter measures

A

Flow & pressure

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2
Q

FEV1/FVC ratio def

A

The amount of lung capacity that can be forced out

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3
Q

FVC below 80%

A

Restrictive

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4
Q

FEV1 below 80%

A

Obstructive

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5
Q

FEV1/FVC >70% is obstructive or restrictive

A

Obstructive

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6
Q

Mild disorders

A

60-79%

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7
Q

Moderate disorder

A

40-59%

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8
Q

Severe disorder

A

<40%

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9
Q

FEF 200-1200

A

Decreased w/ large Obstructive

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10
Q

FEF 25-75%

A

Decreased w/small obstruction

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11
Q

FEV1 increases ≥ 12%, or 200 ml post bronchodilator.

A

Obstructive disease is reversible post bronchodilator

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12
Q

TLC calculated (3 formulas)

A

VC + RV = TLC
IC + FRC = TLC
IRV + TV + FRC = TLC

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13
Q

IC exam note

A

Pre Op measured helps guide therapy PostOp by identifying the patient’s baseline values.

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14
Q

FRC Measured with??

A

Body Box, Helium,nitrogen

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15
Q

VT decreased in????

A

Restrictive disease

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16
Q

Normal PFT

A

> %80 disorder

17
Q

Asthma O/R FEV1< 80% or FEV/FVC <70

A

Obstructive

18
Q

Bronchitis O/R FEV1< 80% or FEV/FVC <70

A

Obstructive

19
Q

Bronchiolites FEV1< 80% or FEV/FVC <70

A

Obstructive

20
Q

Emphysema FEV1< 80% or FEV/FVC <70

A

Obstructive

21
Q

Brohnchectasis FEV1< 80% or FEV/FVC <70

A

Obstructive