Pertaining to the body as a whole

Question 1

ana-

Answer 1

up - (anabolic-process of building large proteins from small proteins called amino acids)

Question 2

cata-

Answer 2

down - (catabolism-complex nutrients are broken down into simpler substances and energy is released)

Question 3

meta-

Answer 3

change - (metabolism-to cast (bol/o) a change (meta-) meaning the chemical changes - processes - that occur in a cell

Question 4

epi-

Answer 4

above - epigastric

Question 5

-eal

Answer 5

pertaining to

Question 6

-iac

Answer 6

pertaining to

Question 7

-ior

Answer 7

pertaining to

Question 8

-ism

Answer 8

process, condition

Question 9

-ose

Answer 9

pertaiing to, full of

Question 10

-plasm

Answer 10

formation

Question 11

-somes

Answer 11

bodies

Question 12

-type

Answer 12

picture, classification

Question 13

bol/o

Answer 13

to cast (throw) - anabolism ana-means up -ism means process - proteins are built up

Question 14

chrom/o

Answer 14

color - chromosomes -somes means bodies (bodies of color - nuclear structures absorb the color of dyes used to stain the cell

Question 15

coccyg/o

Answer 15

coccyx - tailbone

Question 16

cyt/o

Answer 16

cell - cytoplasm - -plasm means formation

formation of a cell

Question 17

kary/o

Answer 17

nucleus - karyotype-photograph of an individuals chromosomes arranged by size, shape and number

Question 18

cytoplasm

Answer 18

includes all of the material outside the nucleus and enclosed by the cell membrane-carries on the work of the cell

Question 19

mitochondria

Answer 19

small sausage-shaped bodies that provide the principal source of energy for the cell

Question 20

epithelial tissue

Answer 20

located al over the body, forms the linings of internal organs, and the outer surface of the skin covering the body

Question 21

muscle tissue

Answer 21

voluntary muscle found in arms, legs and parts of the body where movement is under conscious control

Question 22

connective tissue

Answer 22

adipose fat tissue, cartilage-elastic, fibrous tissue attached to the bone

Question 23

nerve tissue

Answer 23

nerve tissue conducts impulses all over the body

Question 24

anterior(ventral)

Answer 24

front side of the body

Question 25

posterior(dorsal)

Answer 25

back side of the body

Question 26

deep

Answer 26

away from the surface - the stab wound penetrated deep into the abdomen

Question 27

superficial

Answer 27

on the surface - superficial veins can be viewed through the skin

Question 28

proximal

Answer 28

near the point of attachment - the proximal end of the thigh bone (femur) joins with the hiip socket

Question 29

distal

Answer 29

far from the point of attachment - at its distal end the femur joins with the knee

Question 30

inferior

Answer 30

below another structure - the feet are at the inferior part of the body

Question 31

superior

Answer 31

above another structure - the head lies superior to the neck

Question 32

medial

Answer 32

pertaining to the middle

Question 33

lateral

Answer 33

pertaining to the side

Question 34

supine

Answer 34

lying on the back

Question 35

prone

Answer 35

lying on the belly

Question 36

LIMA

Answer 36

left interior mammory artery

Question 37

LAD

Answer 37

left anterior descending artery

Question 38

CABG

Answer 38

coronary artery bypass graft

Question 39

PTCA

Answer 39

percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

Question 40

TAVR

Answer 40

transcatheter aortic valve implant

Question 41

TAVI

Answer 41

transcatheter aortic valve implant