persuasion Flashcards

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1
Q

persuasion

A

process through which attitudes, beliefs or behaviors are changed

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2
Q

cognitive approach

A

examines why we are persuaded

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3
Q

central route

A

arguments
think about arguments
enduring changes in behavior

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4
Q

peripheral route

A

superficial cues
not alot of thinking
temporary changes in attitude
approaches

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5
Q

credibility

A

believeability. A credible communicator is perceived as both expert and trustworthy

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6
Q

sleep effect

A

initally discount message but then forget why
delayed persuasion
ex. not liking the communicator so dont care about the product.

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7
Q

attractiveness and liking

A

physically attractive

similar

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8
Q

similar

A

matter of lifestyle

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9
Q

credibility

A

who is sending the message

>eye contact

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10
Q

perceived expertise

A

knowledgeable

speak confidently

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11
Q

perceived trustworthiness

A

eye contact
speak quickly
argue against self-interest

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12
Q

effect of fear

A

more fear greater response

fear most persuasive when:
>you fear the consequences
>a solution is offered
> you are capable of implementing the solution

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13
Q

primacy effect

A

information presented first has more influence

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14
Q

recency effect

A

information presented last is most persuasive
>time has to seperate messages
>have to make decision after hearing second message

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15
Q

effect of good feeling

A

more impulsive, use peripheral cues

refreshment

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16
Q

one-sided vs. two sided appeals

A

does audience agree or disagree with you

will audience become aware of opposing arguments

17
Q

active experience

A

strengthen attitudes

>receiving spoken message

18
Q

passive reception

A

in advertising repetition and rhyming influential

19
Q

personal

A

contact with others will help persuasion
>heart disease study
>college

20
Q

media

A

two-step communication
>media influences leaders in the community
>leaders influences others

depends on difficulty of message
>video/live for easy message
>written for hard message

21
Q

what is audience thinking

A

forewarened
>might create counteragrument
>can distract with pictures
>sneak attacks effective

22
Q

level of involvement

A

use central route
>arguments
>facts
>stats

23
Q

distracters

A

peripheral cue=pretty pictures
repeating the message
presenting multiple speakers
make the audience feel responsible

24
Q

cults

A

religious movements
devotion
isolation
charismatic leader