Personality Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Immature defenses

A
Acting out
Externalization
Fantasy
Passive Aggression
Control
Etc
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2
Q

Neurotic Defenses

A
Displacement
Dissociation
Hypochondriasis
Intellectualization
Isolation
Rationalization
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3
Q

Higher order mature defenses

A
Altruism
Anticipation
Humor
Identification
Suppression
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4
Q

Personality Disorders epidemiology

A

6-9% of US population

Mild to serious

Onset in adolescents or early adulthood

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5
Q

Personality

A

A combinatoin of stable habitual patterns that are characteristic of a person.

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6
Q

Does personality change after you are 20 years old?

A

Fuck no. Sorry.

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7
Q

Personality is a product of

A

Genetic, evironmental, and social factors

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8
Q

Personality Disorders Definition

A

An enduring pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectation of the culture, going back to at least early adulthood.

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9
Q

Personality Disorders Manifest in what areas?

A

Cognition

Affectivity

Interpersonal Functioning

Impulse Control

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10
Q

Paranoid PD

A

Why are you asking me this? What do you know? Have you been watching me?

The tendency to misinterpret the actions of others as deliberately harmful. - militia, hate groups, lone gunman.

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11
Q

Schizoid PD

A

Detachment from others - LACK OF INTEREST IN SOCIAL ACTIVITY OR RELATIONSHIPS

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12
Q

Schizotypal PD

A

Detachment from others CAUSED BY DISCOMFORT. Eccentric, peculiar, or odd behavior.

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13
Q

Histrionic PD

A

Excessive emotional, attention seeking behavior

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14
Q

Narcissistic PD

A

Grandiosity, lack of empathy - think Donald Trump.

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15
Q

Antisocial PD

A

Guiltless, exploitative and irresponsible - conscious deceit of others. Think Tywin Lannister

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16
Q

Borderline PD

A

Pervasive instability - disruptive to personal life, planning, and relationships.

17
Q

Obsessive compulsive PD

A

Rigidity, order, perfectionism.

18
Q

Avoidant PD

A

Inhibition, introversion, and ANXIETY in social situations

19
Q

Dependent PD

A

Submissive behavior, excessive need for emotional support.

20
Q

PD treatment

A

Open ended approach - look for patterns, consider drugs, cognitive behavioral therapy, individual, and group therapy. Different disorders require different approaches.

21
Q

How do you differentiate schizotypal from avoidant disorders?

A

Schizotypal is more of a “magical thinking” - ideas of reference issue “Everyone is watching me”

Avoidant - more traditional social anxiety “I don’t want to be judged or feel stupid”