Personality Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What are cluster A personality disorders?

A

Difficult social interaction and thoughts that don’t conform to reality.

Paranoid
Schizoid
Schizotypal

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2
Q

What are cluster B personality disorders?

A
Highly emotional and dramatic, and extremely unpredictable.
Borderline/emotionally unstable
Narcissistic 
Antisocial 
Histrionic
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3
Q

What are cluster C personality disorders?

A

Focused on anxiety and fear.
Obsessive compulsive
Dependent
Avoidant

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4
Q

What is Paranoid personality disorder?

A

General distrust of others that gets in the way of ordinary relating

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5
Q

What is Schizoid personality disorder?

A
  • Outwardly indifferent to social contact with others.
  • Often strikingly unbothered by lack of sociality
  • Rich fantasy life
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6
Q

What is Schizotypal personality disorder?

A
  • Schizophrenia spectrum condition
  • Very odd, incredibly eccentric
  • Psychotic-like experiences, intuitions, magical thoughts etc
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7
Q

What is Borderline personality disorder?

A
  • Distressed when relationships are strained, difficult behaviours to try and manage strong feelings
  • Make frantic efforts to avoid abandonment
  • Tendency to be unsure about one’s identity
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8
Q

What is Narcissistic personality disorder?

A
  • Have a very high opinion of themselves and a very little sense of what matters to other people
  • Have a deep sense of inadequacy that is very painful for them to acknowledge
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9
Q

What is Antisocial personality disorder?

A
  • Persistent clinical conduct and a tendency of remorselessness to those affected by it
  • Comes in a spectrum: Antisocial conduct, callousness, enjoyment of violence, and psychopathic
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10
Q

What is Histrionic personality disorder?

A
  • Dramatic displays of emotion that seem to ring hollow

- May be openly flirtatious and continuously seeking appreciation

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11
Q

What is Obsessive compulsive personality disorder?

A

It’s not OCD.

  • Tendency to obstinateness, rigidity and significant anxiety at anything that is not orderly
  • Presentation may be due to associated anxiety which is lifelong.
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12
Q

What is Dependent personality disorder?

A

Marked difficulty assuming appropriate adult responsibilities and defers to others in all areas

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13
Q

What is Avoidant personality disorder?

A
  • Avoidant traits to avoid conflict and to put off problems.
  • Build up a large number of problems to become more and more depressed.
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