persia Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the mysterious ancestors that most Persians believed in?

A

The Kayanids

The Kayanids were a legendary dynasty in Persian history.

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2
Q

What historical figure did the Greeks commemorate as ‘the best of all rulers’?

A

Cyrus

Cyrus is known for his leadership and is considered a model of a universal monarch.

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3
Q

What significant achievement did Cyrus attempt according to Greek historians?

A

The conquest of the world

This reflects the ambition and reach of Cyrus’s empire.

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4
Q

How long before Christ did Cyrus die?

A

Half a millennium

This places his death around 500 BC.

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5
Q

What ambitious project did one Persian king undertake to connect Europe and Asia?

A

A bridge of boats

This was part of an effort to conquer Greece.

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6
Q

Did the Persian king succeed in conquering Greece?

A

No, he failed

However, the attempt was notable for its ambition.

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7
Q

What name did Greek historians give to the ruins known as ‘the Place of a Hundred Pillars’?

A

The City of the Persians or Persepolis

Persepolis was the ceremonial capital of the Persian Empire.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The sustained rewriting of history under Peroz cemented the identification of the Kayanids as __________.

A

mysterious ancestors

Peroz’s reign involved significant historical reinterpretation.

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9
Q

True or False: The Greeks had no knowledge of the Kayanids.

A

True

The Kayanids were not significant to Greek historians.

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