Peritonitis Flashcards

1
Q

Causes

A
Primary- strep, us blood entry.
Secondary-
Perforated appendicitis
Perforated diverticular disease
Upper GI perforation eg ulcer
Pancreatitis
Peritoneal dialysis
Post surgic interven
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2
Q

Px

A
Anorexia
Fever
Sev gen abdo pain, rad to shoulders and back
Worse with movem, cough, sneeze
Fever
Tachy
Guarding
Rigidity
Mass
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3
Q

Emergency mx

A

Catheter
Fluid
FBC, UE, CRP, amylase, GS
ABG if susp shocked or isch bowel or pancreatitis

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4
Q

Ix

A
Neutrophilia
High CRP
High amylase
CT, to excl pancreatitis
Laparoscopy
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5
Q

mx

A

IV AB- metronidazole and cefuroxime

Tx cause, us surgery except acute pancreatitis

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