Crohns Flashcards

1
Q

Ix for UC and crohns

A
Hx
Exam
CRP, FBC eg microcytic fe defic, cult if acute, pl high in inflamm, LFL alb. 
Palin XR- obstruc, toxic dialt colon, perforat, wall oedema thumb print. 
Barium enema
CT
MRI
Colonoscopy
Flex sig
Capsule endosc unless strictures
Biop
Stool sample
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2
Q

Px

A
Malaise
Anorexia, wl
Intermitt diarr
Urgency
Pain
Mouth ulcer
Recurr parianal abcess
Fistula 
Eye probs
Jnt probs
Skin probs
Liver probs, gallstone
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3
Q

feats

A
Sep patches, skip lesions
Most comm termin ileum req ileocaecal resection
Mesentery wraps SI
Scarring
Strictures
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4
Q

mx

A

Steroids- topical, oral, IV. Often budecanide as 1st pass liver so less adrenal eff.
ASA preps
Imm supp- azathiprine, methotrex, 6MP mercaptopurine
Metronidazole if anal dis
Abs

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5
Q

indics for surg

A
SURG NEVER CURATIVE. More conservative as relpases. 
Failed medical
Fistula with or without abcess
Obstruc due to stricture
CA
Haemorrhage
Perforation
Growth reatrd
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