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SUR 134 - Surgical Procedures II > Peripheral Vascular Surgery > Flashcards

Peripheral Vascular Surgery Flashcards

1
Q

A CLOSED SYSTEM OF BLOOD VESSELS THAT TRANSPORT BLOOD AWAY FRO THE HEART TO THE BODY’S TISSUES AND BACK TO THE HEART

A

PERIPHERAL VASCULAR SYSTEM

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2
Q

MICROSCOPIC VESSELS DESIGNED TO EXCHANGE NUTRIENTS AND WASTES BETWEEN BLOOD AND TISSUE AROUND THE CELLS

A

CAPILLARIES

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3
Q

LAYERS OF ARTERY (INNER TO OUTER)

A

TUNICA INTIMA, TUNICA MEDIA, TUNICA ADVENTITIA

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4
Q

SUPPLIES THE MYOCARDIUM WITH OXYGENATED BLOOD

A

CORONARY ARTERIES

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5
Q

THE AORTA BIFURCATES AT THE LEVEL OF THE 4TH LUMBAR VERTEBRA INTO THE RIGHT AND LEFT

A

COMMON ILIAC

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6
Q

WHAT ARTERY SUPPLIES THE PELVIS AND PERINEUM

A

INTERNAL ILIAC

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7
Q

SUPERFICIAL BLOOD SUPPLY TO THE HEAD AND NECK BY WHICH ARTERY

A

EXTERNAL ARTERY

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8
Q

LONGESET VEIN IN THE BODY

A

GREATER SAPHENOUS

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9
Q

ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR TIBIAL FORMS WHAT VEIN

A

POPLITEAL

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10
Q

CRAMPING

A

CLAUDICATION

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11
Q

USED TO TAG DELICATE POLYPROPYLENE (PROLENE)

A

RUBBER SHOD

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12
Q

SURGICAL PROCEDURE THAT COULD REQUIRE THE USE OF A JAVID SHUNT

A

CAROTID ENDARTERECTOMY

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13
Q

BLADE FOR ARTERIOTOMY

A

11

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14
Q

RELAXATION PHASE OF THE HEART

A

DIASTOLE

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15
Q

Y-SHAPED DIVISION OF A BLOOD VESSEL

A

BIFURCATION

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16
Q

OPEN, UNOBSTRUCTED BLOOD VESSEL

A

PATENT

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17
Q

TERMS THAT MEANS OPPOSITE SIDE

A

CONTRALATERAL

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18
Q

DRUG USED TO SUPPRESS VASOSPASM

A

PAPAVERINE

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19
Q

VASCULAR NEEDLE HOLDER

A

CASTROVIEJO

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20
Q

EXTERNAL ILIAC ARTERIES BRANCH INTO:

A

FEMORAL

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21
Q

USED TO REINFORCE THE GRAFT

A

PLEDGETS

22
Q

MEDICICATION ADDED TO INJECTABLE SALINE FOR THE USE OF INTRA-ARTERIAL IRRIGATION

A

HEPARIN

23
Q

PAIN IN THE CHEST DUE TO DECREASED BLOOD FLOW

A

ANGINA PECTORIS

24
Q

SAC-LIKE DILATION AND THINNING OF AN ARTERY WALL

A

ANEURYSM

25
Q

PHYSIOLOGICAL FORMATION OF ALTERNATIVE PATHWAYS AROUND OCCLUDED VESSELS

A

COLLATERAL CIRCULATION

26
Q

OUTSIDE THE BODY

A

EXTRACORPOREAL

27
Q

REDUCED BLOOD SUPPLY TO TISSUE

A

ISCHEMIA

28
Q

BUILDUP OF CELLULAR DEBRIS ON THE LINING OF THE ARTERY (TUNICA INTIMA)

A

PLAQUE

29
Q

ABNORMA NARROWING

A

STENOSIS

30
Q

CLOSED PNEUMOTHORAX IN WHICH THE POSTIVIE PRESSURE IN THE PLEURAL SPACE DISPLACES THE MEDIASTINUM TO THE OPPOSITE SIDE

A

TENSION PNEUMOTHORAX

31
Q

FORMATION OF A CLOT

A

THROMBOSIS

32
Q

MASS OF UNDISSOLVED MATTER CARRIED IN THE BLOODSTREAM

A

EMBOLISM

33
Q

BLUISH DISCOLORATION

A

CYANOSIS

34
Q

RAPID, INEFFECTIVE HEARTBEAT

A

FIBRILLATION

35
Q

OBSTRUCTION IN THE PULMONARY ARTERY FROM A MASS WHICH ORIGINATED IN THE VEINS OF THE LOWER EXTREMITIES

A

PULMONARY EMBOLISM (PE)

36
Q

TORTUROUS DILATED VEINS WITH VALVULAR INSUFFICIENCY

A

VARICOSE VEINS

37
Q

USED TO MONITOR BLOOD FLOW ASSESSMENT

A

DOPPLER

38
Q

MOST COMMONLY USED AUTOGENOUS ARTERIAL BYPASS OR VEIN GRAFT

A

SAPHENOUS VEIN

39
Q

PTFE

A

POLYTETRAFLUORETHYLENE

40
Q

PTCA

A

PERCUTANEOUS TRANSLUMINAL CORONARY ANGIOPLASTY

41
Q

SUTURING OF A PATCH INTO AN ARTERY WALL TO WIDEN AN AREA OF BIFURCATION AND INCREASE BLOOD FLOW

A

PROFUNDOPLASTY

42
Q

AAA

A

ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM

43
Q

CREATION OF A FISTUAL BETWEEN AN ARTERY AND VEIN

A

ATERIOVENOUS FISTUAL (AV FISTUAL)

44
Q

REMOVAL OF A CLOT WITH A BALLOON-TIPPED CATHETER

A

THROMBECTOMY

45
Q

PALLIATIVE TREAMTENT OF INTRACTABLE ASCITES

A

ARTERIOVENOUS SHUT

46
Q

FLUID COLLECTS WITHIN THE ABDOMEN

A

ASCITES

47
Q

BALLOON TIPPED CATHETER USED TO REMOVE AN OBSTRUCTION

A

FOGARTY

48
Q

ANOTHER NAME FOR THE BRACHIOCEPHALIC ARTERY

A

INNOMINATE

49
Q

PERTAIN TO THE DIAPHRAGM

A

PHRENIC

50
Q

STRUCTURE FOUND IN VEINS THAT PREVENTS BACKFLOW

A

VALVE

SUR 134 - Surgical Procedures II (5 decks)

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