Peripheral Arterial Flashcards

1
Q

Internal iliacs are sometimes referred to as:

A

Hypogastric arteries

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2
Q

As the SFA passes through the ______________, it becomes the PopA

A

Adductor canal

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3
Q

The anterior tibial becomes what vessel?

A

Dorsalis pedis

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4
Q

The posterior tibial artery courses distally in the posterior compartment of the lower leg until it turns into the:

A

medial and lateral plantar arteries

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5
Q

What’s the most common pathology and cause of obstruction in arteries?

A

Atherosclerosis

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6
Q

Where’s a common area for plaque to occur in the lower extremities?

A

Dst SFA/PopA
Trif
Aortoiliac region

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7
Q

What is Buerger’s disease? Who is it typically seen in?

A

Type of arteritis that is caused by inflammation of the arterial walls, which leads to thrombosis of the vessels
Younger males with heavy cigarette smoking

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8
Q

What vessels does Buerger’s disease usually affect?

A

Distal arteries of hands and feet

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9
Q

What’s the most common cause of embolism?

A

Piece of plaque that breaks off and lodges in the blood vessel

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10
Q

What is the greatest risk difference between abdominal aneurysms and peripheral aneurysms?

A

AAA the risk is rupture

PAA the risk is emboli

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