Periop And Renal Flashcards
Urinary output level
At least 30 ml per hour
What should be the respiratory rate post op
Between 10 and 30
When and how much should a patient void post op
Between 6 to 8 hours at least 200 mL
Postop pneumonia
Happens 3 to 5 days from infection, aspiration, or immobility
When does atelectasis occur postop
1 to 2 days
What is the capacity of the bladder
1 L
Normal adult urine output per day
1500 mL
Normal creatinine level
0.0 -1.0
Normal specific gravity
1.016 - 1.022
normal GFR rate
125 mL per minute
What is the most accurate test for GFR
Creatinine clearance test
What is GFR and how long until it is considered Chronic kidney disease
Less than or equal to 60 mL per minute for three months or longer
Diet for CKD
Low-protein, high carb, low potassium, low phosphorus
Why is oral care important with CK D
Prevention of stomatitis and reduce discomfort for mouth sores
Can a beta blocker Propranolol due to Renin secretion
Decrease the release which will reverse vasoconstriction
Hyper magnesium
Slows everything down bradycardia decreased tendon reflexes decreased muscle contractibility
What happens when phosphorus goes up
Calcium goes down
Why is kidney disease does metabolic acidosis occur
The kidneys cannot excrete hydrogen. And cannot make bicarb
What is tested for kidney donors?
Abo blood group
Tissue specific antigen
Human leukocyte antigen suitability
Mixed lymphocyte culture index (histocompatibility)
White blood count for UTI UA
More than 100,000 cells per
