periodontal ligament Flashcards
where does periodontal ligament develop from?
Dental Follicle
Organisation of Principal Fibres which are named according tom location? (5)
Crestal
Horizontal
Oblique
Apical
Inter-radicular
All are termed the principal fibres of the
periodontal ligament
what are the functions of the periodontal ligament?
- supportive
- sensory
- nutritive
what does aging cause within the periodontal ligament?
Gradual decrease in number of cells and cell activity
cementum and alveolar bone become scalloped
what are the clinical considerations for the periodontal ligament?
chronic inflammatory periodontal disease
dental plaque which results in the destruction and loss of ligament tissue and adjacent alveolar bone
This process can cause periodontal pocket which results in Loss of attachment which will expose the root, increase mobility and can lead to tooth loss
what is the name for the arranged fibres of the periodontal ligament?
interstitial fibres
what is the width of the periodontal ligament?
0.2
the plate of bone which lines tooth socket is called?
lamina dura