periodic trends

Question 1

as size decrease, it takes ___ energy to remove an electron because the nucleus is ____ to the electron

Answer 1

more
closer

Question 2

ionization energy generally ____down a group

Answer 2

decrease

Question 3

ionization

Answer 3

a measure of the difficulty in removing an electron from an atom or ion or the tendency of an atom or ion to surrender an electron.

Question 4

Zeff increase, atomic size___

Answer 4

decrease

Question 5

ionization energy generally ____ down a group

Answer 5

decrease

Question 6

ionization energy generally _____across a period

Answer 6

increase

Question 7

why more energy is needed to remove second election and ie2 is larger then ie1?

Answer 7

since this second electron is pulled away from a positive ion, more energy is required for its removal.

Question 8

Because they are so____to remove, _____ are not involved in reactions

Answer 8

difficult
core electrons

Question 9

ionization are always

Answer 9

positive values

Question 10

degenerate

Answer 10

orbitals of the same energy

Question 11

molecules or polyatomic ions made up of only nonmetal atoms are attached by

Answer 11

covalent bonds