Periodic Table And Seperating Techniques Flashcards

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1
Q

What is filtration ??

A

Filtration is a method for separating an insoluble solid from a liquid.

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2
Q

What is Simple distillation ?

A

Simple distillation is a procedure by which two liquids with different boiling points can be separated.

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3
Q

What is fractional distillation ??

A

separation of a liquid mixture into fractions differing in boiling point.

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4
Q

What is group 0 made up of ??

A

They are called the noble gases because they are very unreactive.

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5
Q

What is group 1 made up of ??

A

Group 1 is made up of alkali metals, which all have similar chemical properties.

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6
Q

What is group 7 made up of ??

A

The group 7 elements are also called halogens. They include fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, which all have seven electrons in their outer shell.

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7
Q

State the name given to vertical columns on a periodic table

A

Groups

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8
Q

How can you sort the element in a periodic table ??

A

You can sort the elements into metals and non-metals.

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9
Q

What is a displacement reaction ??

A

A displacement reaction is a chemical reaction in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element.

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