periodic table Flashcards
group 1 name
alkali metals
group 2 name
alkaline earth metals
group 3 -12 name
transition metals
group 13 name
icosagens or boron fam
group 14 name
tetragens or carbon fam
group 15 name
pnictogens or nitrogen fam
group 16 name
chalcogens
group 17 name
halogens
group 18 name
noble gas
what charged ions will alkali metals form
+1
what charged ions will alkaline earth metals form
+2
what charged ions will transition metals form
multiple charges
what charged ions will boron fam form
+3
what charged ions will carbon fam form
+4 or -4
what charged ions will nitrogen fam form
-3 or +5
what charged ions will chalcogens form
-2
what charged ions will halogens form
-1
what charged ions will noble gases form
no charge because they are already full/stable
what are the two periods on the bottom of the table called
inner transitions or rare earth elements ( top one is called lanthanide series bottom called actinide series
what are the semiconductors + how many
six: boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, tellurium
what is vertical on table
groups
what is horizontal on table
periods
Distribution of electrons in an atom’s orbitals
electron configuration
