Periodic Table. Flashcards

1
Q

H

A

Hydrogen
atomic #1
Mass: 1.008
Non-Metal
1+ ionic charge (G1)

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2
Q

What are the columns of the periodic table called?

A

Groups

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3
Q

What are the families of the periodic table?

A
  • Alkali Metals
  • Alkaline Earth Metals
  • Transition metals
  • Basic/ post transition metals
  • Semi/ Metalliods
  • Halogens
  • Noble Gases
  • Non-Metals
  • Lanthanide
  • Actinide
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4
Q

What are the Rows are the periodic Table Called?

A

Periods/ Series.

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5
Q

Li

A

Lithium
Atomic #3
Mass: 6.941
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic charge (G1)

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6
Q

Na

A

Sodium
Atomic #11
Mass:22.990
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)

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7
Q

K

A

Potassium
Atomic # 19
Mass: 39.098
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)

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8
Q

Rb

A

Rubidium
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)

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9
Q

Cs

A

Cesium
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)

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10
Q

Be

A

Beryllium
Alkaline Earth
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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11
Q

Mg

A

Magnesium
Atomic # 12
Mass: 24.305
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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12
Q

Ca

A

Calcium
Atomic #20
Mass: 40.078
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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13
Q

Sr

A

Strontium
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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14
Q

Ba

A

Barium
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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15
Q

Ra

A

Radium
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)

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16
Q

Sc

A

Scandium
G3
Transition Metal

Usually 3+ ionic charge.

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17
Q

Y

A

Yttrium
G3
Transition metal

Usually 3+ ionic charge.

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18
Q

Ti

A

Titanium
G4
Mass: 47.88
Transition Metal

Usually 3, 4+ ionic charge

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19
Q

Zr

A

Zirconium
G4
Transition metal

Usually 4+ ionic charge

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20
Q

Hf

A

Hafnium
G4
Transition Metal

Usually 4+ ionic chrge.

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21
Q

V

A

Vanadium
G5
Transition Metal

Usually 2-5+ ionic charge.

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22
Q

Nb

A

Niobium
G5
Transition metal.

Usually 3, 5+ ionic charge.

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23
Q

Ta

A

Tantalum
G5
Transition Metal

Usually 5+ ionic charge.

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24
Q

Cr

A

Chromium
G6
Mass: 51.996
Transition Metal

Usually 2,3+ or 6+ ionic charge.

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25
Q

Mo

A

Molybenum
G6
Transition Metal

Usually 3, 5+ ionic charge.

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26
Q

W

A

Tungsten
G6
Mass: 183.85
Transition metal

Usually 6+ ionic charge.

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27
Q

Mn

A

Manganese
G7
Transition Metal

Usually 2, 4, 7+ ionic charge.

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28
Q

Tc

A

Technetium
G7
Transition Metal

Usually 6+ ionic charge.

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29
Q

Re

A

Rhenium
G7
Transition Metal

Usually 2, 4, 6, 7+ ionic charge.

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30
Q

Fe

A

Iron
Atomic #26
G8
Mass: 55.933
Transition Metal

Usually 2, 3+ ionic charge.

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31
Q

Ru

A

Ruthenium
G8
Transition Metal

Usually 3, 4, 8+ ionic charge.

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32
Q

Os

A

Osmium
G8
Transition Metal

Usually 3, 4, 6, 8+ ionic charge.

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33
Q

Co

A

Cobalt
Atomic #27
G9
Transition Metal

Usually 2, 3+ ionic charge.

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34
Q

Rh

A

Rhodium
G9
Transition Metal

Usually 4+ ionic charge.

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35
Q

Ir

A

Iridium
G9
Transition Metal

Usually 3, 4, 6+ ionic charge.

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36
Q

Ni

A

Nickel
Atomic #28
G10
Mass: 58.693
Transition Metal

Usually 2+ ionic charge.

37
Q

Pd

A

Palladium
G10
Transition Metal

Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.

38
Q

Pt

A

Platinum
Atomic #78
G10
Mass: 195.08
Transition Metal

Usually 2, 4, 6+ ionic charge.

39
Q

Cu

A

Copper
Atomic #29
G11
Mass: 63.546
Transition Metal

Usually 1, 2+ ionic charge.

40
Q

Ag

A

Silver
Atomic #47
G11
Mass: 107.868
Transition Metal

Usually 1+ ionic charge.

41
Q

Au

A

Gold
Atomic #79
G11
Mass: 196.967
Transition Metal

Usually 1, 2, 3+ ionic charge.

42
Q

Zn

A

Zinc
Atomic #30
G12
Mass: 65.39
Transition Metal

Usually 2+ ionic charge.

43
Q

Cd

A

Cadmium
G12
Transition Metal

Usually 2+ ionic charge.

44
Q

Hg

A

Mercury
Atomic #80
G12
Mass: 200.59
Transition Metal

Usually 1, 2+ ionic charge.

45
Q

B

A

Boron
13 (3A)
Metalloid

Usually 3 +/- ionic charge.

46
Q

Si

A

Silicon
14 (4A)
Metalliod

Usually 4 +/- ionic charge.

47
Q

Ge

A

Germanium
G14 (4A)
Metalliod

Usually 2+, 4+/- ionic charge.

48
Q

As

A

Arsonic
Atomic #33
G15 (5A)
Mass: 74.922
Metalliod

Usually 3 +/-, 5+ ionic charge.

49
Q

Sb

A

Antimony
G15 (5A)
Metalliod

Usually 3+/-, 5+ ionic charge.

50
Q

Te

A

Tellurium
G16 (6A)
Metalliod

Usually 2-, 4+, 6+ ionic charge.

51
Q

Po

A

Polonium
G16 (6A)
Metalliod

Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.

52
Q

Al

A

Aluminum
Atomic #13
G13 (3A)
Mass: 26.982
Basic Metal
+3 ionic charge.

53
Q

Ga

A

Gallium
G13 (3A)
Basic Metal

Usually 3+ ionic charge.

54
Q

In

A

Indium
G13 (3A)
Basic Metal

Usually 3+ ionic charge.

55
Q

Tl

A

Thallium
G13 (3A)
Basic Metal

Usually 1, 3+ ionic charge.

56
Q

Sn

A

Tin
Atomic #50
G14 (4A)
Mass 118.71
Basic Metal

Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.

57
Q

Pb

A

Lead
Atomic #82
G14 (4A)
Mass: 207.2
Basic Metal

Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.

58
Q

Bi

A

Bismuth
G15 (5A)
Basic Metal

Usually 3+ ionic charge.

59
Q

C

A

Carbon
Atomic #6
G14 (4A)
Mass: 12.011
Non-Metal
+4 ionic Charge

60
Q

N

A

Nitrogen
Atomic #7
G15 (5A)
Mass: 4.007
Non-Metal
-3 ionic charge.

61
Q

P

A

Phosphorus.
Atomic #15
G15 (5A)
Mass:30.974
Non-Metal
-3 ionic charge.

62
Q

O

A

Oxygen
Atomic #8
G16 (6A)
Mass: 15.999
Non-Metal
-2 ionic charge.

63
Q

S

A

Sulfur
Atomic #16
G16 (6A)
Mass: 32.066
Non-Metal
-2 ionic charge.

Can also have 2+/-, 4+, 6+ charges.

64
Q

Se

A

Selenium
G16 (6A)
Non-Metal
-2 ionic charge.

Can also have 4+, 6+ charges.

65
Q

F

A

Flourine
Atomic #9
G17 (7A)
Mass: 18.998
Halogen
-1 ionic charge.

66
Q

Cl

A

Chlorine
Atomic #17
G17 (7A)
Mass: 35.453
Halogen
-1 ionic charge.

67
Q

Br

A

Bromine
Atomic #35
G17 (7A)
Mass: 79.904
Halogen
-1 ionic charge.

Can also have 1+/-, 5+ charges.

68
Q

I

A

Iodine
Atomic #53
G17 (7A)
Mass: 126.904
Halogen
-1 ionic charge.

69
Q

He

A

Helium
Atomic #2
G18 (8A)
Mass: 4.003
Noble Gas

70
Q

Ne

A

Neon
Atomic #10
G18 (8A)
Mass: 20.180
Noble Gas

71
Q

Ar

A

Argon
Atomic #18
G18 (8A)
Mass: 39.948
Noble Gas

72
Q

Kr

A

Krypton
Atomic #36
G18 (8A)
Mass: 84.80
Noble Gas

73
Q

Xe

A

Xenon
Atomic #54
G18 (8A)
Noble Gas

74
Q

Rd

A

Radon
Atomic #86
G18 (8A)
Noble Gas

75
Q

What is the Ionic charge trend from left to right?

A

+(123), +/-4, -(321)
Not including any Transition metals.

76
Q

What is the first Group mostly composed of?

A

Alkali Metals

77
Q

What is the Second group composed of?

A

Alkaline Earth metals.

78
Q

What is Group 17 (7A) composed of?

A

Halogens

79
Q

What is Group 18 (8A) composed of?

A

Noble Gases

80
Q

What are groups 3-12 composed of?

A

Transition metals

81
Q

What is the charge of G1?

A

+1

82
Q

What is the charge of G2?

A

+2

83
Q

What is the charge of G13?

A

+3

84
Q

What is the charge of G15?

A

-3

85
Q

What is the charge of G16?

A

-2

86
Q

What is the charge of G17?

A

-1

87
Q

What are the charges of the noble gases?

A

0

88
Q

What are main group elements?

A

groups 1,2, & 13-18