Periodic Table. Flashcards
H
Hydrogen
atomic #1
Mass: 1.008
Non-Metal
1+ ionic charge (G1)
What are the columns of the periodic table called?
Groups
What are the families of the periodic table?
- Alkali Metals
- Alkaline Earth Metals
- Transition metals
- Basic/ post transition metals
- Semi/ Metalliods
- Halogens
- Noble Gases
- Non-Metals
- Lanthanide
- Actinide
What are the Rows are the periodic Table Called?
Periods/ Series.
Li
Lithium
Atomic #3
Mass: 6.941
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic charge (G1)
Na
Sodium
Atomic #11
Mass:22.990
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)
K
Potassium
Atomic # 19
Mass: 39.098
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)
Rb
Rubidium
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)
Cs
Cesium
Alkali Metal
1+ ionic Charge (G1)
Be
Beryllium
Alkaline Earth
2+ ionic Charge (G2)
Mg
Magnesium
Atomic # 12
Mass: 24.305
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)
Ca
Calcium
Atomic #20
Mass: 40.078
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)
Sr
Strontium
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)
Ba
Barium
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)
Ra
Radium
Alkaline Earth Metal
2+ ionic Charge (G2)
Sc
Scandium
G3
Transition Metal
Usually 3+ ionic charge.
Y
Yttrium
G3
Transition metal
Usually 3+ ionic charge.
Ti
Titanium
G4
Mass: 47.88
Transition Metal
Usually 3, 4+ ionic charge
Zr
Zirconium
G4
Transition metal
Usually 4+ ionic charge
Hf
Hafnium
G4
Transition Metal
Usually 4+ ionic chrge.
V
Vanadium
G5
Transition Metal
Usually 2-5+ ionic charge.
Nb
Niobium
G5
Transition metal.
Usually 3, 5+ ionic charge.
Ta
Tantalum
G5
Transition Metal
Usually 5+ ionic charge.
Cr
Chromium
G6
Mass: 51.996
Transition Metal
Usually 2,3+ or 6+ ionic charge.
Mo
Molybenum
G6
Transition Metal
Usually 3, 5+ ionic charge.
W
Tungsten
G6
Mass: 183.85
Transition metal
Usually 6+ ionic charge.
Mn
Manganese
G7
Transition Metal
Usually 2, 4, 7+ ionic charge.
Tc
Technetium
G7
Transition Metal
Usually 6+ ionic charge.
Re
Rhenium
G7
Transition Metal
Usually 2, 4, 6, 7+ ionic charge.
Fe
Iron
Atomic #26
G8
Mass: 55.933
Transition Metal
Usually 2, 3+ ionic charge.
Ru
Ruthenium
G8
Transition Metal
Usually 3, 4, 8+ ionic charge.
Os
Osmium
G8
Transition Metal
Usually 3, 4, 6, 8+ ionic charge.
Co
Cobalt
Atomic #27
G9
Transition Metal
Usually 2, 3+ ionic charge.
Rh
Rhodium
G9
Transition Metal
Usually 4+ ionic charge.
Ir
Iridium
G9
Transition Metal
Usually 3, 4, 6+ ionic charge.
Ni
Nickel
Atomic #28
G10
Mass: 58.693
Transition Metal
Usually 2+ ionic charge.
Pd
Palladium
G10
Transition Metal
Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.
Pt
Platinum
Atomic #78
G10
Mass: 195.08
Transition Metal
Usually 2, 4, 6+ ionic charge.
Cu
Copper
Atomic #29
G11
Mass: 63.546
Transition Metal
Usually 1, 2+ ionic charge.
Ag
Silver
Atomic #47
G11
Mass: 107.868
Transition Metal
Usually 1+ ionic charge.
Au
Gold
Atomic #79
G11
Mass: 196.967
Transition Metal
Usually 1, 2, 3+ ionic charge.
Zn
Zinc
Atomic #30
G12
Mass: 65.39
Transition Metal
Usually 2+ ionic charge.
Cd
Cadmium
G12
Transition Metal
Usually 2+ ionic charge.
Hg
Mercury
Atomic #80
G12
Mass: 200.59
Transition Metal
Usually 1, 2+ ionic charge.
B
Boron
13 (3A)
Metalloid
Usually 3 +/- ionic charge.
Si
Silicon
14 (4A)
Metalliod
Usually 4 +/- ionic charge.
Ge
Germanium
G14 (4A)
Metalliod
Usually 2+, 4+/- ionic charge.
As
Arsonic
Atomic #33
G15 (5A)
Mass: 74.922
Metalliod
Usually 3 +/-, 5+ ionic charge.
Sb
Antimony
G15 (5A)
Metalliod
Usually 3+/-, 5+ ionic charge.
Te
Tellurium
G16 (6A)
Metalliod
Usually 2-, 4+, 6+ ionic charge.
Po
Polonium
G16 (6A)
Metalliod
Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.
Al
Aluminum
Atomic #13
G13 (3A)
Mass: 26.982
Basic Metal
+3 ionic charge.
Ga
Gallium
G13 (3A)
Basic Metal
Usually 3+ ionic charge.
In
Indium
G13 (3A)
Basic Metal
Usually 3+ ionic charge.
Tl
Thallium
G13 (3A)
Basic Metal
Usually 1, 3+ ionic charge.
Sn
Tin
Atomic #50
G14 (4A)
Mass 118.71
Basic Metal
Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.
Pb
Lead
Atomic #82
G14 (4A)
Mass: 207.2
Basic Metal
Usually 2, 4+ ionic charge.
Bi
Bismuth
G15 (5A)
Basic Metal
Usually 3+ ionic charge.
C
Carbon
Atomic #6
G14 (4A)
Mass: 12.011
Non-Metal
+4 ionic Charge
N
Nitrogen
Atomic #7
G15 (5A)
Mass: 4.007
Non-Metal
-3 ionic charge.
P
Phosphorus.
Atomic #15
G15 (5A)
Mass:30.974
Non-Metal
-3 ionic charge.
O
Oxygen
Atomic #8
G16 (6A)
Mass: 15.999
Non-Metal
-2 ionic charge.
S
Sulfur
Atomic #16
G16 (6A)
Mass: 32.066
Non-Metal
-2 ionic charge.
Can also have 2+/-, 4+, 6+ charges.
Se
Selenium
G16 (6A)
Non-Metal
-2 ionic charge.
Can also have 4+, 6+ charges.
F
Flourine
Atomic #9
G17 (7A)
Mass: 18.998
Halogen
-1 ionic charge.
Cl
Chlorine
Atomic #17
G17 (7A)
Mass: 35.453
Halogen
-1 ionic charge.
Br
Bromine
Atomic #35
G17 (7A)
Mass: 79.904
Halogen
-1 ionic charge.
Can also have 1+/-, 5+ charges.
I
Iodine
Atomic #53
G17 (7A)
Mass: 126.904
Halogen
-1 ionic charge.
He
Helium
Atomic #2
G18 (8A)
Mass: 4.003
Noble Gas
Ne
Neon
Atomic #10
G18 (8A)
Mass: 20.180
Noble Gas
Ar
Argon
Atomic #18
G18 (8A)
Mass: 39.948
Noble Gas
Kr
Krypton
Atomic #36
G18 (8A)
Mass: 84.80
Noble Gas
Xe
Xenon
Atomic #54
G18 (8A)
Noble Gas
Rd
Radon
Atomic #86
G18 (8A)
Noble Gas
What is the Ionic charge trend from left to right?
+(123), +/-4, -(321)
Not including any Transition metals.
What is the first Group mostly composed of?
Alkali Metals
What is the Second group composed of?
Alkaline Earth metals.
What is Group 17 (7A) composed of?
Halogens
What is Group 18 (8A) composed of?
Noble Gases
What are groups 3-12 composed of?
Transition metals
What is the charge of G1?
+1
What is the charge of G2?
+2
What is the charge of G13?
+3
What is the charge of G15?
-3
What is the charge of G16?
-2
What is the charge of G17?
-1
What are the charges of the noble gases?
0
What are main group elements?
groups 1,2, & 13-18
