Period 5 Vocab Review Flashcards

1
Q

Frontier thesis

A
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2
Q

Manifest destiny

A

Us concept of westward expansion. Justify annexation, spread slavery

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3
Q

Texas annexation

A

Independent from Mexico, added to US. Mexico mad. Mexican American War

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4
Q

James K Polk presidential goals

A

Lower tariff, coast to coast, Oregon

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5
Q

54-40 or fight / Oregon treaty

A

Democrats, Polk slogan, 49th parallel set

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6
Q

Spot resolutions

A

Abe Lincoln, where was blood shed?

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7
Q

Mexican American war

A

Annexation of Texas, treaty of Gaudelupe Hidalgo. Compromise of 1850

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8
Q

California good rush

A

Gold discovered everyone want it. Forty niners

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9
Q

Wilmont proviso

A

Want all Mexican land free

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10
Q

Free soil party

A

No expansion of slavery

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11
Q

Compromise of 1850

A

California, Utah, New Mexico, use popular sovereignty, abolish slave trade, fugitive slave laws

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12
Q

Popular sovereignty

A
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13
Q

Fugitive slave law

A

Return escapees to owners. North hunting ground

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14
Q

Uncle toms cabin

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe, bring Civil War, abolitionist

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15
Q

Kansas Nebraska Act

A

Repeal MI compromise. Popular soverignty

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16
Q

Bleeding kansas

A

Pro slave go into territory to terrorize

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17
Q

American party

A

Know nothing party

18
Q

Republican party

A

1854, anti slavery

19
Q

Fred Scott v Sandford

A

Slave sue for freedom. Declared property

20
Q

John Browns raid

A

Harpers Ferry, want end slavery, instead captured

21
Q

Fort sumter

A

South Carolina attack

22
Q

Border states

A

States that were slave but in Union

23
Q

Civil war

A

Confederate states. Jefferson Davis. Lincoln restore union

24
Q

Radical republicans

A

Wade Davis Bill.

25
South’s advantages In the civil war
Defensive war
26
North advantages in civil war
Better navy, transportation, finance, industry
27
Monitor vs Merrimac
2 ironclad ships. Draw
28
Emancipation proclamation
Freed confederate slaves
29
New York City draft riot
All men 20-45 liable military service. 4 days violence in NYC
30
John Wilkes booth
Assassinate Lincoln
31
Presidential reconcstruction
Andrew Johnson.
32
Congressional reconstruction
33
Tenure of office act
President can’t remove cabinet officers without senate approval
34
Johnson’s impeachment
Broke tenure of office act
35
Reconstruction amendments
13: free slaves 14: US born citizens 15: African American men suffrage
36
Freedmen bureau
Aid newly freed slaves, great in education
37
Sharecropping
Land and supply provided. African American in sever debt
38
Ku Klux Klan
South resilience to amendments. Terrorist group
39
Compromise of 1877
End military in south for a caption of election. No protection of AA
40
The new South
Diversified S economy. Expansion of industry