Period 3: 1754-1800 Flashcards

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1
Q

Colonial Rivalry between Britain & France

A

WAG wars, French + Indan war, Washington leads militia, the Albany Congress, Treaty of Paris 1763

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2
Q

Consequences of Britain beating France

A

Treaty of Paris 1763, Britain gets land, needs to tax colonies

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3
Q

British stop colonists westward

A

Pontiac’s Rebellion, Proclimation of 1763

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4
Q

Taxation Without Representation

A

Patrick Henry, Stamp Act Protest, Stamp Act Repeal

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5
Q

Colonial Leaders’ ideas of self-rule

A

Stamp Act Congress, Continental Congress, The Enlightenment

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6
Q

American Independence Energized

A

Ben Franklin’s “Join or Die”, Townshend Duties, Boston Massacre, Committees of Correspondance, Townshend Tea Act, Sons of Liberty, Daughters of Liberty

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7
Q

Help to support Patriot movement

A

Aid to Boston after Tea Party and Coersive (intolerable) Acts, Quebec Act

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8
Q

America won the War

A

Washington’s leadership, devotion to the cause, Lexington & Concord, Bunker Hill, Ft. Ticonderoga, Saratoga, Yorktown, British vs American strengths and weaknesses, Second Continental Congress, Olive Branch Petition, Attack on Canada, Loyalists, Roles of Black Americans and Women, Main ally; France, Treaty of Paris: 1783

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9
Q

Enlightenment Ideals and Philosophy

A

Locke (natural rights), Rousseau (social contract), Adam Smith (free market), Montisqieu (separation of powers), Republicanism, Whig ideas (down with monarchy)

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10
Q

Documents about why we left Britain

A

Thomas Paine’s Common sense, The Declaration of Independance

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11
Q

Pollitical Democracy, Abolition of Slavery

A

“remember the ladies”, Republican motherhod, Quakers outlaw slavery, no voting tho

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12
Q

Republican Motherhood

A

Abigail Adams: “Remember the Ladies”

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13
Q

Reverberations in Other Countries

A

French Revolution, Toussaint louverture in Haiti

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14
Q

Legislative Branch

A

States had a bill of rights

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15
Q

Articles of Confederation Problems

A

Power in states, no grade with GB, large amount of debt, Shay’s Rebellion

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16
Q

Constitutional Convention, Federalism

A

PA Constitutional Convention, VA plan, NJ plan, Great Compromise

17
Q

Compromises in Slavery

A

3/5 COmpromise, Slave Trade Compromise

18
Q

Anti-Federalists opposing Federalists, Bill ‘o Rights

A

Factions. Not political parties. Federalist papers.

19
Q

Institutions + Precidents

A

Washington, Bill ‘o RIghts, Federall Court, Hamilton’s funding + Assumption, Exise tax

20
Q

Foundation of Pollitical Parties

A

Federalists: Pro bank, urban, pro brit, central gov, Sedition Act
Democratic-Republicans are the opposite

21
Q

Expansion of Slavery

A

“Necessary Evil”, “The Slave Drain”, Northen Emancipation

22
Q

National Identity

A

Federal style, poets, artists

23
Q

Natives

A

Northwest Indian Wars

24
Q

Immigrants

A

Scots-Irish in Appalachians, Germans

25
Q

Northwest Ordinance

A

Jefferson’s design for admitting new states

26
Q

Indian Legal Claims

A

Only Government can make treaties with Natives, but no one listens

27
Q

Spanish Missions

A

Californios, Vaqueros

28
Q

Diplomacy

A

Washington’s neutrality, Jay’s treaty, Pickney’s Treaty with Spain

29
Q

War w/ France + Britain

A

Misunderstanding of Jay’s Treaty, Napoleonic Wars, XYZ affair

30
Q

George’s Farewell Adress

A

Don’t make political parties, Hamilton wrote it