Period 2: 1607-1754

Question 1

Spanish Converting Natives

Answer 1

Spanish Missions, Encomienda system, intermarriage

Question 2

Early Trade alliances with natives

Answer 2

Furs in Great Lakes (French), Middle Atlantic (Dutch)

Question 3

English Colonization

Answer 3

Whole-Family Migration, Indentured Servants, Joint-Stock Companies, Roanoke, Jamestown, Plymouth

Question 4

Chesapeake and North Carolina

Answer 4

Bacon’s Rebellion, Tobacco

Question 5

New England Colonies

Answer 5

Fur Trading, Lumbering, Ship making, Fishing

Question 6

Middle Colonies

Answer 6

Indentured Servants, Quakers, NYC region had Dutch

Question 7

Atlantic Coast used Slaves

Answer 7

Carolinas (rice), W. Indies (sugar), preservation of African Culture w/ ringshout, Gullah language, African religion mixed with Christianity

Question 8

Britain’s Lax Attention to colonies

Answer 8

“Salutary Neglect”

Question 9

Atlantic Economy

Answer 9

“Triangle-Trade” (slaves-sugar-rum), lumber, sugar, rice, tobacco, Middle Passage

Question 10

Demographic Shifts for Natives

Answer 10

Smallpox, Measles, Horses, European Goods

Question 11

Interactions between European rivals and Natives brought conflics

Answer 11

“Beaver Wars”, “WAG wars”, French + Indian war

Question 12

Mistrust between Britain and Colonies

Answer 12

British Mollases and Navigation Acts Ignored, Bacon’s Rebellion, GA as a buffer colony, Paxton Boys March, The Regulator Movement

Question 13

Colonies vs Natives

Answer 13

Metacom’s (King Philip) War, Pequot War

Question 14

Natives vs Spanish Colonists

Answer 14

Pope’s Rebellion (Pueblo Revolt)

Question 15

Religious Awakening

Answer 15

The First Great Awakening, the Enlightenment, George Whitefield, Johnathan Edwards, Revival of congressional Church

Question 16

Colonies became like Britain

Answer 16

VA House of Burgesses, Newspapers, structure of colonial government based on English model

Question 17

Mercantilist Economic Aims

Answer 17

A country’s power derives from its wealth in gold and silver, a country must export more than import in order to achieve

Question 18

Colonists Self-Governing Ideas

Answer 18

Town Meetings + Assemblies, John Locke, Republicanism

Question 19

Atlantic Slave Trade

Answer 19

Middle Passage, RI slave traders, lasted until 1807

Question 20

Laws prohibited interracial relationships

Answer 20

Barbados Slave Code

Question 21

Africans resist slavery

Answer 21

Rebellion, sabotage, escape, NYC slave revolt, Stono Rebellion, mix of African religions with Christianity