perfect tense Flashcards by christine collins

Q

How are all verbs conjugated in the perfect tense?

A

être or avoir conjugated in present tense + past participle

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Q

What is the perfect tense conjugation for : parler – je?

A

j’ai parlé - I have spoken

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Q

parler – tu?

A

tu as parlé - You have spoken

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Q

parler – il?

A

il a parlé - He has spoken

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Q

parler – nous?

A

nous avons parlé - We have spoken

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Q

parler – vous?

A

vous avez parlé - You have spoken

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Q

parler – ils?

A

ils ont parlé - They have spoken

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Q

finir – je?

A

j’ai fini - I have finished

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Q

finir – tu?

A

tu as fini - you have finished

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Q

finir – il?

A

il a fini - he has finished

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Q

finir – nous?

A

nous avons fini - we have finished

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Q

finir – vous?

A

vous avez fini - you have finished

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Q

finir – ils?

A

ils ont fini - they have finished

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Q

attendre – je?

A

j’ai attendu - I have waited

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Q

attendre – tu?

A

tu as attendu - you have waited

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Q

attendre – il?

A

il a attendu - he has waited

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Q

attendre – nous?

A

nous avons attendu - we have waited

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Q

attendre – vous?

A

vous avez attendu - you have waited

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Q

attendre – ils?

A

ils ont attendu - they have waited

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Q

aller – je?

A

je suis allé(e)

n.b. past participle ending must agree with subject if aux verb être

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Q

aller – tu?

A

tu es allé(e)

n.b. past participle ending must agree with subject if aux verb être

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Q

aller – il?

A

il est allé

n.b. past participle ending must agree with subject if aux verb être

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Q

aller – elle

A

elle est allée

n.b. past participle ending must agree with subject if aux verb être

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Q

aller – nous?

A

nous sommes allé(e)s

n.b. past participle ending must agree with subject if aux verb être

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Q

aller – vous?

A

vous êtes allé(e)(s)

n.b. past participle ending must agree with subject if aux verb être

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Q

aller – ils?

A

ils sont allés

n.b. past participle ending must agree with subject if aux verb être

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Q

aller – elles

A

elles sont allées

n.b. past participle ending must agree with subject if aux verb être

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Q

avoir – je?

A

j’ai eu - I have had

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Q

avoir – tu?

A

tu as eu - you have had

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Q

avoir – il?

A

il a eu - he has had

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Q

avoir – nous?

A

nous avons eu - we have had

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Q

avoir – vous?

A

vous avez eu - you have had

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Q

avoir – ils?

A

ils ont eu - they have had

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Q

boire – je?

A

j’ai bu - I have drunk

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Q

boire – tu?

A

tu as bu - you have drunk

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Q

boire – il?

A

il a bu - he has drunk

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Q

boire – nous?

A

nous avons bu - we have drunk

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Q

boire – vous?

A

vous avez bu - you have drunk

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Q

boire – ils?

A

ils ont bu - they have drunk

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Q

connaître – je?

A

j’ai connu - I have known

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Q

connaître – tu?

A

tu as connu - you have known

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Q

connaître – il?

A

il a connu- he has known

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Q

connaître – nous?

A

nous avons connu - we have known

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Q

connaître – vous?

A

vous avez connu - you have known

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Q

connaître – ils?

A

ils ont connu - they have known

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Q

croire – je?

A

j’ai cru - I have believed

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Q

croire – tu?

A

tu as cru - you have believed

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Q

croire – il?

A

il a cru - he has believed

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Q

croire – nous?

A

nous avons cru - we have believed

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Q

croire – vous?

A

vous avez cru - you have believed

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Q

croire – ils?

A

ils ont cru - we have believed

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Q

devoir – je?

A

j’ai dû

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Q

devoir – tu?

A

tu as dû

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Q

devoir – il?

A

il a dû

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Q

devoir – nous?

A

nous avons dû

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Q

devoir – vous?

A

vous avez dû

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Q

devoir – ils?

A

ils ont dû

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Q

dire – je?

A

j’ai dit

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Q

dire – tu?

A

tu as dit

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Q

dire – il?

A

il a dit

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Q

dire – nous?

A

nous avons dit

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Q

dire – vous?

A

vous avez dit

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Q

dire – ils?

A

ils ont dit

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Q

dormir – je?

A

j’ai dormi

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Q

dormir – tu?

A

tu as dormi

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Q

dormir – il?

A

il a dormi

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Q

dormir – nous?

A

nous avons dormi

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Q

dormir – vous?

A

vous avez dormi

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Q

dormir – ils?

A

ils ont dormi

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Q

écrire – je?

A

j’ai écrit

Q

écrire – tu?

A

tu as écrit

Q

écrire – il?

A

il a écrit

Q

écrire – nous?

A

nous avons écrit

Q

écrire – vous?

A

vous avez écrit

Q

écrire – ils?

A

ils ont écrit

Q

être – je?

A

j’ai été

Q

être – tu?

A

tu as été

Q

être – il?

A

il a été

Q

être – nous?

A

nous avons été

Q

être – vous?

A

vous avez été

Q

être – ils?

A

ils ont été

Q

faire – je?

A

j’ai fait

Q

faire – tu?

A

tu as fait

Q

faire – il?

A

il a fait

Q

faire – nous?

A

nous avons fait

Q

faire – vous?

A

vous avez fait

Q

faire – ils?

A

ils ont fait

Q

lire – je?

A

j’ai lu

Q

lire – tu?

A

tu as lu

Q

lire – il?

A

il a lu

Q

lire – nous?

A

nous avons lu

Q

lire – vous?

A

vous avez lu

Q

lire – ils?

A

ils ont lu

Q

mettre – je?

A

j’ai mis

Q

mettre – tu?

A

tu as mis

Q

mettre – il?

A

il a mis

Q

mettre – nous?

A

nous avons mis

Q

mettre – vous?

A

vous avez mis

Q

mettre – ils?

A

ils ont mis

Q

partir – je?

A

je suis parti(e)

Q

partir – tu?

A

tu es parti(e)

Q

partir – il?

A

il est parti

Q

partir – elle

A

elle est partie

Q

partir – nous?

A

nous sommes parti(s)

Q

partir – vous?

A

vous êtes parti(e)(s)

Q

partir – ils?

A

ils sont partis

Q

partir – elles

A

elles sont parties

Q

pouvoir – je?

A

j’ai pu

Q

pouvoir – tu?

A

tu as pu

Q

pouvoir – il?

A

il a pu

Q

pouvoir – nous?

A

nous avons pu

Q

pouvoir – vous?

A

vous avez pu

Q

pouvoir – ils?

A

ils ont pu

Q

prendre – je?

A

j’ai pris

Q

prendre – tu?

A

tu as pris

Q

prendre – il?

A

il a pris

Q

prendre – nous?

A

nous avons pris

Q

prendre – vous?

A

vous avez pris

Q

prendre – ils?

A

ils ont pris

Q

recevoir – je?

A

j’ai reçu

Q

recevoir – tu?

A

tu as reçu

Q

recevoir – il?

A

il a reçu

Q

recevoir – nous?

A

nous avons reçu

Q

recevoir – vous?

A

vous avez reçu

Q

recevoir – ils?

A

ils ont reçu

Q

savoir – je?

A

j’ai su

Q

savoir – tu?

A

tu as su

Q

savoir – il?

A

il a su

Q

savoir – nous?

A

nous avons su

Q

savoir – vous?

A

vous avez su

Q

savoir – ils?

A

ils ont su

Q

sortir – je?

A

je suis sorti(e)

Q

sortir – tu?

A

tu es sorti(e)

Q

sortir – il?

A

il est sorti

Q

sortir – elle

A

elle est sortie

Q

sortir – nous?

A

nous sommes sorti(e)s

Q

sortir – vous?

A

vous êtes sorti(e)(s)

Q

sortir – ils?

A

ils sont sortis

Q

sortir – elles

A

elles sont sorties

Q

venir – je?

A

je suis venu(e)

Q

venir – tu?

A

tu es venu(e)

Q

venir – il?

A

il est venu

Q

venir – elle

A

elle est venue

Q

venir – nous?

A

nous sommes venu(e)s

Q

venir – vous?

A

vous êtes venu(e)s

Q

venir – ils?

A

ils sont venus

Q

venir – elles

A

elles sont venues

Q

vivre – je?

A

j’ai vécu

Q

vivre – tu?

A

tu as vécu

Q

vivre – il?

A

il a vécu

Q

vivre – nous?

A

nous avons vécu

Q

vivre – vous?

A

vous avez vécu

Q

vivre – ils?

A

ils ont vécu

Q

voir – je?

A

j’ai vu

Q

voir – tu?

A

tu as vu

Q

voir – il?

A

il a vu

Q

voir – nous?

A

nous avons vu

Q

voir – vous?

A

vous avez vu

Q

voir – ils?

A

ils ont vu

Q

vouloir – je?

A

j’ai voulu

Q

vouloir – tu?

A

tu as voulu

Q

vouloir – il?

A

il a voulu

Q

vouloir – nous?

A

nous avons voulu

Q

vouloir – vous?

A

vous avez voulu

Q

vouloir – ils?

A

ils ont voulu

Q

se laver – je?

A

je me suis lavé(e) n.b. reflexive verbs use être as the auxiliary verb.

Q

se laver – tu?

A

tu t’es lavé(e)

Q

se laver – il?

A

il s’est lavé

Q

se laver – elle

A

elle s’est lavée

Q

se laver – nous?

A

nous nous sommes lavé(e)s

Q

se laver – vous?

A

vous vous êtes lavé(e)s

Q

se laver – ils?

A

ils se sont lavés

Q

se laver – elles

A

elles se sont lavées