Perceiving the Self and Others Flashcards
Terms
Perception
This is the cognitive process that helps us make sense of the world
Communication Processing
we gather, organize, and evaluate information.
Schemas
Our mental structures we use to connect bits of information together
Mindlessness
This is a passive response to our cognitions based on generalized common sense or the individual’s prioritization scale of the situation
Interaction appearance theory
The first perceptual barrier of observation between individuals will diminish as more interactions transpire.
Mindfulness
This is an assertive response to prioritize cognition thoughts and display an aptitude for comprehending the communication channels.
Selective perception
This allows our chosen observations to influence our thoughts based on our schemas.
Fundamental attribution error
is a bias we have that causes us to overemphasize internal causes and underestimate external causes of behavior we observe in others.
Self-serving bias
The tributes our own failures to external causes
Cultural myopia
A form of cultural near-sightedness grounded in the belief that one’s own culture is appropriate and relevant in all situations and to all people
Stereotyping
Generalizing about people based on their group membership limits our ability to see the individual.
Prejudice
Ill will toward a particular group and a sense of one’s own superiority.
Self-concept
This is the awareness and understanding of who you are as interpreted and influenced by your thoughts, actions, abilities, values, goals, and ideals.
Social Comparison
driven to gain an accurate sense of self by examining our qualities and abilities compared to others.
Self-Esteem
This is how we feel about ourselves in a particular situation