peptic ulcer and GERD Flashcards

1
Q

classification of drugs for peptic ulcer

A

gastric acid inhibitors : (h2 antagonists, anticholinergics, PPI,prostaglandin analogues)
gastric acid neutralizers ( systemic and non systemic)
ulcer protectives
anti h pylori drugs

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2
Q

h2 antagonists

A

cimitidine
ranitidine
famotidine
roxatidine
lafutidine

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3
Q

PPIs

A

omeprazole
pantaprazole
rabeprazole
esomeprazole
lansoprazole
dexrabeprazole
ilaprazole

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4
Q

prostaglandin analogues

A

misoprostol

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5
Q

anti cholinergics

A

pirenzepine
propantheline
oxyphenoium

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6
Q

antacids systemic and non systemic

A

systemic - sod bicarbonate, sod citrate
non systemic - mag hydroxide, mag trisilicate, alumin hydroxide, cal carbonate

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7
Q

Anti H pylori drugs regimen

A

triple therapy : lansoprazole 30 mg + amoxicillin 1000mg + clarithromycin 500mg twice daily for 2 weeks.
quadruple therapy : cbs 120mg QID + tetracycline 500mg QID + metronidazole 400mg TDS + omeprazole 20mg BD.

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8
Q

GERD

A

PPIS (pantoprazole, lansoprazole, esmoprazole, omeprazole)
H2 antagonists ( cimetidine, ranitidine, famotidine, nizatidine)
antacids
sodium alginate
prokinetic drugs (metoclopramide, dompridone, cisapride, mosapride, itropride, levosulpiride, cinitrapide)

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