People

Question 1

Father of medicine

Answer 1

Hippocrates

Question 2

German doctor who identified the bacterium that caused tuberculosis

Answer 2

Robert Koch

Question 3

Believed to be the first Physician

Answer 3

Imoptep

Question 4

A biochemist that identified the brain as the physiological site of senses

Answer 4

Alcmeaon

Question 5

Physician who believed the body was regulated by four humors; blood, phlegm, yellow and black bile.

Answer 5

Claudius Galen

Question 5

Dissected animals and is called the founder of comparative anatomy

Answer 5

Aristotle

Question 6

Became know as the Arab Hippocrates, observed disease and distinguished the difference between smallpox and measles.

Answer 6

Rhazes

Question 7

Physician who described the parasite causing scabies

Answer 7

Avenzoar

Question 8

Frist book on antomy was made by

Answer 8

Andreas Vesalius

Question 9

Book on die tics

Answer 9

Issac Judaeus

Question 10

French surgeon who became know as the father of modern surgery.

Answer 10

Ambroise Pare

Question 11

Made the microscope in 1666

Answer 11

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Question 12

Created the first mercury thermometer in 1714

Answer 12

Gabriel Fahrenheit

Question 13

English surgeon who established scientific surgical procedure

Answer 13

John Hunter

Question 14

Invented the bifocals for glasses

Answer 14

Benjamin Franklin

Question 15

Prescribed lime juice containing vitamin C to prevent scurvy in 1795

Answer 15

James Lind

Question 16

Developed a vaccination for smallpox in 1796

Answer 16

Edward Jenner

Question 17

Performed the first blood transfusion in 1818

Answer 17

James Blundell

Question 18

Invented the first stethoscope in 1819

Answer 18

Rene Laennec

Question 19

was the founder of modern nursing

Answer 19

Florence nightingale

Question 20

Encouraged physicians to wash their hands

Answer 20

Ignaz semmelwies

Question 21

Became the first female physcian in the US in 1849

Answer 21

Elizabeth Blackwell

Question 22

Started using disinfectant and antiseptics during suregy to prevent infection in 1865

Answer 22

Jospeh Lister

Question 23

Founded the American Red cross in 1881

Answer 23

Clara Barton

Question 24

Proved that microorganism cause disease. Also pasteurized milk to kill bacteria. Created a vaccine for rabbies in 1885.

Answer 24

Louis Pasteur

Question 25

Establishes principles of heredity and dominant/ recessive patterns

Answer 25

Gregorhy Mendel

Question 26

Discovered viruses in 1892

Answer 26

Dmitri Ivanoski

Question 27

Discovereed Roentgenograms (X-rays) in 1897

Answer 27

Wilhem Roetengen

Question 28

Demostrated that mosquitoes carry yellow fever im 19000

Answer 28

Walter Reed

Question 29

Classified the ABO blood groups in 1901.

Answer 29

Carl Landsteiner

Question 30

Identified how white blood cells protect against disease

Answer 30

Dr. Ellie Metchnikoff

Question 31

Isolated radium in 1910.

Answer 31

MAria Curia

Question 32

Studies formed the basis for phhyscology and pshyiatry.

Answer 32

Sigmund freuds

Question 33

Discovered insulin to treat diabetes in 1922.

Answer 33

Frederick Banting and Charles Best

Question 34

Discovered penicillin in 1928

Answer 34

Sir Alexander Fleming

Question 35

Developed the pap rest to detect cerbicla cancer

Answer 35

Dr. George Paniolau

Question 36

described the structure of of DNA and how it carers genetic information in 1953..

Answer 36

Frances Crick and James Watson

Question 37

Developed the polio vaccine using ded polio virus in 952

Answer 37

Jonas salj

Question 38

Developed an (Live) polio vaccine in the mid 1950’s

Answer 38

Albert Sabim

Question 39

First successful kidney transplant in 1953

Answer 39

Joseph Murrray

Question 40

First successful heart transplant in 2968

Answer 40

Christian Barnard