Peña - Proteins Flashcards

1
Q

What does whole blood consists of?

A

Erythrocytes (45%)

Plasma (55%)

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2
Q

Ratio of erythrocytes in male and female of total blood volume?

A

Male 47% ~5%

Female 42% ~ 5%

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3
Q

Haematocrit

A

The number of red blood cells(erythrocytes) in a persons blood.

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4
Q

What are the blood proteins?

A

Plasma proteins & Serum Proteins

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5
Q

Embolism

A

Obstruction of an artery

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6
Q

What is hypoxia.

A

Deficiency in amount of oxygen reaching tissues.

  • no nutrients
  • no oxygen
  • tissue death
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7
Q

Paraprotein

A

Collective term for products derived from antibody breakdown

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8
Q

Paraproteinuria/paraproteinaemia

A

Paraproteins found in the ruin/blood.

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9
Q

Elevated IgG leads to what liver disorder?

A

Autoimmune hepatitis

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10
Q

Elevated IgM leads to what liver disorder.

A

Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

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11
Q

Elevated IgA leads to what liver disorder?

A

Alcoholic liver disease

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12
Q

Methods to measure abnormalities with protein proportions

A

Fractionation:
Gel electrophoresis
Colorimetry & Dye-binding

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