PEM Flashcards
full form of PEM
protein energy malnutrition
which two deficiencies are caused due to PEM
marasmus
kwashiorkar
how is marasmus produced
simultaneous deficiency of proteins and calories
marasmus occurs in what age group
less then a year
marasmus is caused if mother’s milk is replaced by
food which are poor in protein and energy
symptoms of marasmus
impaired growth and replacement of tissue proteins
extreme emaciation of body
dry, thin, wrinkled skin
decline in growth and body weight
impaired development of brain
how is kwashiorkar produced
only protein deficiency
in kwashiorkar, mother’s milk is replaced by
high calorie-low protein food
age group of kwashiorkar
more than a year
symptoms of kwashiorkar
wasting of muscles
thinning of limbs
failure of growth and brain development
extensive oedema
swelling of body parts