Pelvis (sacrum + coccyx) anatomy Flashcards
1
Q
Joints
A
Sacro-iliac (Plane Synovial) Joint
Sacrococcygeal (Symphysis) Joint
Pubic Symphysis
2
Q
Ligaments at Sacro-iliac Joint
A
- Sacro-iliac - Sacrum to ilium, consists of posterior (strong), anterior (provides rotational stability), and interosseous (strongest) ligaments
3
Q
Ligaments at Sacrococcygeal Joint
A
- Sacrococcygeal - Between coccyx and sacrum consists of anterior, posterior, and lateral ligaments; contains an IV disc between S5 and C1
4
Q
Pubic Symphysis
A
- Pubic – between pubic bones
5
Q
Accessory ligaments
A
Help stabilise the lumbosacral spine on the pelvis.
1. Sacrotuberous ligament - Iliac spines and sacrum to ischial tuberosity
2. Sacrospinous ligament – Ischial spine to sacrum and coccyx.