Pelvic Management Flashcards
What are the possible complications of pelvic injuries?
Shock
Sepsis
Soft tissue injuries
Urinary system damage
Musculskeletal damage
What are the 4 main points of stabilising pelvis?
-Prevent re injury from pelvic motion
-Decrease pelvic volume
-Stop bleeding pelvic bones and vessels
-Decrease pain
When in primary survey do you do pelvic splint?
(C) - Do here
A
B
C
D
E
How much blood can the pelvic space hold?
The patients entire blood volume
How much does the stable uninjured pelvis hold?
About 1.5 litres
Are pelvic bleeds venous or arterial?
Venous - 90% of bleeding from pelvic fractures
Arterial - 10% of all bleeding from pelvic fractures
How does the pelvic binder work?
Decrease pelvic volume and may improve stability reducing mortality.
What are the signs and symptoms
Suggest mechanism
Pain
Incontinence
Gross haematuria
Asymmetry of anterior superior iliac spine
Feet position
Shock of unknown cause