Pelajaran #8 - Islam di Indonesia Flashcards by Kirsten Bishop | Brainscape

Q

haji

A

Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca

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Q

dibandingkan dengen

A

compared with

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Q

pengaruh

A

influence

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Q

peran

A

role

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Q

menerapkan

A

to implement

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Q

pembentukan

A

formation

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Q

mendukung

A

to support

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Q

dianggap

A

considered

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Q

beraliran

A

to have idelogy

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Q

pengikut

penganut

A

follower

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Q

pemikiran

A

thought, belief

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Q

pergeseran

A

shift

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Q

dimanfaatkan

A

to be used

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Q

dikaitkan

A

to be associated with

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Q

kiai

A

cleric, venerated person/animal/object

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Q

pesantren

A

Islamic boarding school

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Q

ibadah

A

religious practice, observance

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Q

kebetulan

A

by accident, by chance
accidental, coincidental
coincidence
(ketepatan = coincidentally)

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Q

membedakan

A

to differentiate

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Q

abat

A

century

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Q

pemahaman

A

understanding

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Q

toleran

toleransi

A

tolerant

tolerance

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Q

kecenderungan

A

tendancy, trend

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Q

serupa

A

similar (rupa = form, likeness)

Q

jiwa

A

soul

Q

kaum

umat

A

people, clan

Q

seperlima

A

1/5

Q

maka

A

then, accordingly

Q

kekhasan

A

speciality

Q

misi damai

A

peaceful mission

Q

misi dagang

A

trade mission

Q

penaklukan

takluk

A

conquest

Q

membumi

A

to be grounded

Q

ketentuan

A

certainty

Q

gemilang

A

shiny, brilliant

Q

berpegang

A

to hold on

Q

kaku
tegas
ketat

A

strict

Q

menyatu

A

to integrate, merge

Q

sejuk

A

cool

Q

bebas

bagaimana pun boleh

A

free
however you like
(terserah - it’s up to you = informal)
(tidak keberatan - don’t object/mind = formal)

Q

Khonghucu

A

Confucianism

Q

hio

A

incense

Q

lilin

A

candle

Q

patung

A

statue

Q

dewa/dewi

A

god/goddess

Q

pendeta

A

priest

Q

pengajian

A

prayer

Q

beribadah

A

to be worshipping

Q

sosok

A

figure

Q

menghalangi

A

to block

Q

mencemooh

cemoohan

A

to mock

mockery

Q

terancam

A

to be threatened

Q

pakar

A

ahli

Q

kesungguhan

A

seriousness, sincerity

Q

bertekad

berupaya

A

determined

to make serious efforts

Q

mengimani

A

to have faith in

Q

padang pasir
garun
bukit pasir

A

sand field
desert
sand dune

Q

keyakinan

kepacayaran

A

confidence, belief

trust, belief

Q

ceramah

khotbah

A

lecture, talk

sermon