Pelajaran#4 - Perkembangan Partai Politik Flashcards

1
Q

digolongkan

golongan

A

to be classified

class, group

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2
Q

menandai

A

to mark

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3
Q

kesadaran

A

awareness

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4
Q

asas

A

principle

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5
Q

peran

A

role

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6
Q

mendesak

A

to urge

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7
Q

mengundurkan diri

A

to resign

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8
Q

diserahkan

A

to be submitted

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9
Q

runtuh

A

to fall down

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10
Q

lolos

A

to get away, get out

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11
Q

pergerakan

A

movement

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12
Q

memunculkan

A

to give rise

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13
Q

melaksanakan

A

to implement, carry out

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14
Q

leluasa

A

free (bebas)

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15
Q

mengingat

A

to remember, consider, bear in mind

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16
Q

besar-besaran

A

massive, large-scale

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17
Q

diredam

A

to be muted

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18
Q

pertarungan

bertarung

A

battle

to battle

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19
Q

terobosan

A

breakthrough

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20
Q

memelopori

A

to pioneer

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21
Q

ambang batas

A

threshold

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22
Q

berpura-pura

A

to pretend

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23
Q

asas tunggal

A

single principle

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24
Q

kesenjangan sosial

A

social gap

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25
Q

kelestarian lingkungan

A

environmental sustainability

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26
Q

bergantung pada

mengandalkan (pada)

A

to depend on

to rely on

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27
Q

mengendalikan

A

to control (kendali)

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28
Q

terkadang

A

= kadang-kadang

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29
Q

segi

A

aspect, facet, side (= sisi)

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30
Q

unsur

A

element

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31
Q

lemahnya

A

weakness

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32
Q

amat

A

= sangat

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33
Q

cabang-cabang

A

branch

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34
Q

kantor cabang

A

branch office

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35
Q

lagi pula

A

in addition, moreover, besides

36
Q

tetap

A

still, always, constantly (adv)

fixed, permanent (adj)

37
Q

kantor tetap

A

permanent office

38
Q

walhasil

A

as a result (akibatnya)

39
Q

terdapat

didapat

A

there, be found, occur (= ada)

to be obtained

40
Q

tertatih-tatih

A

staggering (= sangat kesulitan)

41
Q

semacam ini

A

= seperti ini

42
Q

tidak mengherankan bahwa

tidak mengejutkan jika

A

not surprising that…

43
Q

justru

malahan

A

instead

instead/even

44
Q

bila

A

jika, kalau

45
Q

mengejar

A

to chase

46
Q

celakanya

A

unfortunately (= sayangnya)

47
Q

mengandalkan

A

to rely/trade/depend on

48
Q

serta

A

and, with (= dan juga)

49
Q

banyaknya, besarnya, sedikitnya

A

many, magnitude, at least

50
Q

mempertontonkan

mempertunjukkan

A

to show, demonstrate, exhibit, perform

51
Q

rapuh

A

fragile

52
Q

memaksa

A

to force

53
Q

hak

A

right

54
Q

putaran

A

round

55
Q

pejabat

A

official

56
Q

jumlah

A

amount

57
Q

melibatkan

A

to involve

58
Q

menegaskan

A

to confirm

59
Q

sebagian

sebagian besar

A

partially, partly

for the most part

60
Q

sumber

A

source

61
Q

tulang punggung

A

backbone, main support

62
Q

penopang

menopang

A

a support, crutch

to support, sustain, prop

63
Q

pengurus inti

A

core committee

64
Q

ketua umum

A

chairperson

65
Q

sumbangan

A

donation

66
Q

ketergantungan

A

dependency

67
Q

menghasilkan

A

to produce

68
Q

alias

A

in other words (otherwise known as)

69
Q

modal

A

(financial) capital

70
Q

kader

A

cadre

71
Q

nilai

A

value

72
Q

mandiri

A

independent

73
Q

mewujudkan

A

to realise

74
Q

dana

A

fund

75
Q

oligargis

A

oligarchy

76
Q

sejalan dengan

A

in line with

77
Q

tidak terlepas dari

A

cannot be separated from

78
Q

jika perlu

jika diperlukan

A

if necessary

if needed

79
Q

memenuhi syarat

A

to qualify

80
Q

bahkan

A

even

81
Q

kebangkitan

A

resurgence, rising

82
Q

penipuan

menipu

A

fraud, deception, deceit

to cheat, deceive

83
Q

berkuasa

A

in power, ruling

84
Q

kinerja

A

performance

85
Q

dewan

A

body, committee

86
Q

berjenjang

A

tiered

87
Q

terukur

A

measurable