PEKING OPERA (MUSIC) Flashcards
Where did peking opera originate from?
China
What is peking opera also known as?
Beijing opera
The peking opera is an amalgamation of?
- Music
- Songs
- Arts
- Dance
- Various gymnastic stunts
Peking opera also includes the representations of?
- Character
- Mood
- Actions through gestures
- Actions rather than words
TRUE OR FALSE. The peking opera is the most symbolic and important theater.
TRUE
What does the theme focus on in peking opera?
Philosophical teachings of Confucius, Buddhist religion, emperors and generals, combat, love, and adventure.
The peking opera can be classified into two categories, what are they?
- Civilian
- Military
A category in peking opera which is more of the vocal music.
Civilian
A category in peking opera which as something to do with all the gymnastic stunts.
Military
TRUE OR FALSE. In peking opera, you cannot combine civilian and military types.
FALSE
The fundamental elements of Peking opera include?
- Chang (vocal music)
- Nian (dialogue)
- Zuo (acting)
- Da (martical arts)
Refers to the body movements of dancing and acting performed by the actor or actress.
Zuo
Refers to the students performed in the martial art type.
Da
What dynasty did the costumes primarily derived from?
Ming dynasty
In peking opera, facial make is an important element, and colors have meanings. What does red and yellow/white stand for?
Red - he/she is brave, faithful protagonist
Yellow/White - he/she is a deceitful antagonist
What are the four types of roles in Peking opera?
- Sheng (male protagonist)
- Dan (female protagonist
- King (male supporting character)
- Chou (clowns)
In peking opera music, the chang/vocal music can be done using?
- Xipi
- Erhuang
The style used in conveying intense emotions
Xipi
The style used to convey mystery and melancholy.
Erhuang
The tunes produced by the instruments can be categorized into three. What are they?
1.Rhythmic patterns
2. Qupai
3. Aria
What produces rhythmic patterns?
The percussion instruments
Are instrumental fixed-tune melodies.
Qupai
An example of a qupai which is known as the “water dragon tune”
Shui long yin
What do you call the tunes?
Arias