Peds Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

who are auditory nose breathers for up to 3 months

A

infants and newborns

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2
Q

For respiratory assessments what does a nurse look for?

A
lung sounds 
wheezing stridor crackles
Rate rythm depth effort
odor
cough characteristics
assessing mucus color and consistancy 
pain 
SOB 
chest tightness
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3
Q

what are some different resp interventions

A
maintain open patent airway
chest percussion
deep breathing 
elevate HOB
incentive spirometer
02 sat
prescribed medication
CHEST PT *******
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4
Q

What are some s&s for asthma ? **

A
wheezing
cough
sob chest tightness
retraction accessory muscle usage 
tachycardia
tachypnea
unable to take deep breath
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5
Q

what are some nursing interventions for asthma

A

positioning fluids o2 med admin comfort measures

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6
Q

What are the medications for asthma

A
Albuterol
methylprenisolone
salmeterol
theophyllyne
montelukast
beclomethasone
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7
Q

what diet is prefered for cystic fibrosis *

A

High protein, high fat , high calorie

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8
Q

what are some interventions for broncholitis

A
suction before eating
assess lung sounds
elevate HOB
increase iv fluids and PO fluids
monitor pulse ox/ vitals
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9
Q

what causes broncholitis

A

RSV

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10
Q

what are mild resp distress

A

tachycardia
diaphoresis
tachypnea

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11
Q

what are moderate resp dstress

A
nasal flaring
grunting wheezing anxiety
irritibilaty headaches
hypertension
retractions
confusion
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12
Q

what are severe resp distress

A
coma
bradycardia
sydpnea
stupor
cynosis
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