Pediatric WBC newman Flashcards

1
Q

how do you calculate ANC

A

(% bands + % neutrophils) X WBC (100)

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2
Q

severe congenital neutrophnia have increased risk for what

what is the clnical manifestation

A

AML

life threat pyogenic infections, often in infancy

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3
Q

cyclic neutropenia clinical manifestations

-inheritance

A

cyclic fever, oral ulcers, gingivitis, periodonal disease, recurrent bacterial infections

sporadic or AD

severe neutropenia under 200

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4
Q

shwachman-diamond syndrome clinical manifestations and risk of malignancy

A

neutropenia, exocrine pancreas insufficiency, skeletal abnormaltiies

incresaed risk for MDS or leukemia

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5
Q

fanconi anemia abnormalities

A

bone marrow failure syndrome
GU and skeletal abnormalities
toxic encephalopathy

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6
Q

leukocyte adhesion deficiency clinical

-inheritance

A

delayed separation of umbilical cord over 3 weeks with recurrent and severe bacterial and fungal infections without pus accumulation
AR

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7
Q
chronic granulomatous disease
clinical 
defect 
inheritance 
prognosis
A

recurrent pululent infections with fungal or bacterial catalase potitive organisms in infacny

defect in generation of superoxide

x linked recessive
good prognosis

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8
Q

infection associated neutropenia from what virus

A

parvovirus B19

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9
Q

drug induced neutropneia what drugs

A

cytotoxic agents for treatment of malignancies

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10
Q

leukocytosis. if wBC is over what suspect marrow infiltration

A

> 100K.uL

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