Pectoral Girdle And Upper Limb Flashcards
Upper limb bones
Humerus Radius Ulna Carpals Metacarpals Phalanges
Prominent bone at distal and proximal ends of forearm (involved in joint)
Elbow: Ulna
Wrist: radius
Carpals names
Scaphoid
Lunate
Triquetrum
Pisiform
Trapezium
Trapezoid
Capitate
Hamate
Joint sternoclavicular
Structure: Synovial, saddle
Functional: Diarthrosis, biaxial
Joint acromioclavicular
Structure: Synovial, plane
Functional: Diarthrosis, non-axial
Joint glenohumeral
Structure: Synovial, ball and socket
Functional: Diarthrosis, multi-axial
Joint humeroulnar
Structure: Synovial, hinge
Functional: Diarthrosis, uniaxial
Joint radiohumeral
Structural: Synovial, hinge
Functional: Diarthrosis, uniaxial
Joint Proximal and distal radioulnar
BOTH!!
Structural: Synovial, pivot
Functional: Diarthrosis, uniaxial
Joint radiocarpal
Structural: Synovial, ellipsoid
Functional: Diarthrosis, biaxial
Joint intercarpal
Structural: Synovial, plane
Functional: Diarthrosis, non-axial
Joint Metacarpophalangeal
Structural: Synovial, ellipsoid
Functional: Diarthrosis, biaxial
Interphalangeal joint
Structural: Synovial, hinge
Functional: diarthrosis, uniaxial
Pectoral girdle bones
Clavicle & Scapula
Joint carpometacarpal
Structure: Synovial, saddle
Functional: Diarthrosis, biaxial