Pearls Pharm And Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

What cells are affected by bone marrow suppression?

A

Wbc rbc platelets

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2
Q

Sludge

A

Cholinergic. Rest and digest. All inc.

Anticholinergic. Sympathetic. Fight or flight. All dec. also has ortho hypotension.

S- salivation and sweat
L- lacrimation 
U- urinary incont 
D- diarrhea 
G- gi cramps
E- Emesis. Not a factor in anti
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3
Q

What do u mix charcoal with?

A

Soda. Not milk!

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4
Q

What to take with steroids?

A

Dairy products

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5
Q

Antacids

A

Try to give by itself– away from other medication

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6
Q

What fruit to avoid with medication?

A

Grapefruit

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7
Q

Discontinue herbs

A

2-3 weeks before surgery

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8
Q

Marasmus

A

Not enough calories. Skeleton looking.

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9
Q

Kwashiorkor

A

Not enough protein. Large bellies.

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10
Q

Addison

A

High sodium. Low potassium diet.

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11
Q

Potassium cooking

A

Boiling removed k

Broiled or baked are high in k

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12
Q

Renal failure diet

A

Low mg low phosphorus

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13
Q

Hypo parathyroid diet vs hyper

A

Low calcium vs high calcium

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14
Q

Tyramine meds to avoid

A

mao inhibitors and zyvox. Cause it can cause htn

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15
Q

Tyramine foods

A

Preservatives, molds, yeast

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16
Q

Procardia

A

Treat htn crisis

17
Q

Give iron with —

A

Fruit juice to inc absorption. Don’t give with dairy

18
Q

Avoid – for fluid replacement

A

Water. Causes hypo atresia