Pearls- Immunity And Infection

Question 1

Iga

Answer 1

Rheumatoid arthritis, G.I. track disorders, cirrhosis, alcoholism

Question 2

Ige

Answer 2

Parasitic infection, alcoholism, allergic reaction. Is the only anti-body that crosses the placenta

Question 3

Igm

Answer 3

Parasitic, viral, fungal, bacterial or chronic infections autoimmune disorders like I GG

Question 4

Igd

Answer 4

Follows I GM

Question 5

Primary immunodeficiency

Answer 5

Birth

Question 6

Secondary immunodeficiency

Answer 6

Malnutrition, exposure to radiation or chemo therapy use of immunosuppressants and diseases such as HIV and AIDS

Question 7

Active immunity

Answer 7

Acquired. Occurs when protein substances are formed within the body to neutralize agents. Vaccination. Long-lasting immunity

Question 8

Passive immunity

Answer 8

Result of introduction of anti-bodies into the body. Breast-feeding. Short term immunity

Question 9

Cell mediated immunity

Answer 9

Protect the body against bacterial fungal and viral infections. Macro phages and T lymphocytes recognize the foreign cells are produced interleukin one to produce fever symptoms

Question 10

Humoral immunity

Answer 10

Production of immunoglobulin in response to be a lymphocytes

Question 11

Igg

Answer 11

Chronic infection, malnutrition, liver disease, autoimmune disorders, multiple myeloma, leukemia and lymphoma

Question 12

General antibiotic rules

Answer 12

No fruit juice, take full course, interfere w/bcp

Question 13

Nausea,v,d

Answer 13

Occurs a lot with antibiotics. Diarrhea–look into super infection

Question 14

Penicillin SE

Answer 14

Anaphylaxis

Question 15

Blood dyscrasias

Answer 15

SE. Seen with sulfa Agranulocytosis, aplastic anemia, hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia

Question 16

Agranulocytosis

Answer 16

Insufficient number wbc

Question 17

Aplastic anemia

Answer 17

Condition where the bone marrow does not produce red blood cells white blood cells or platelets

Question 18

Hemolytic anemia

Answer 18

Condition where the red blood cells are destroyed faster than they can be produced

Question 19

Otoxicity

Answer 19

Aminoglycosides

Question 20

Anti-infectives

Answer 20

N,v,d. Rash, anaphylaxis, blood dyscrasias, photosensitive-sun exposure, superinfection, hepatotoxic, nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity

Question 21

Nausea,v,d

Answer 21

Occurs a lot with antibiotics. Diarrhea–look into super infection

Question 22

Penicillin SE

Answer 22

Anaphylaxis

Question 23

Blood dyscrasias

Answer 23

SE. Seen with sulfa Agranulocytosis, aplastic anemia, hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia

Question 24

Agranulocytosis

Answer 24

Insufficient number wbc

Question 25

Aplastic anemia

Answer 25

Condition where the bone marrow does not produce red blood cells white blood cells or platelets

Question 26

Hemolytic anemia

Answer 26

Condition where the red blood cells are destroyed faster than they can be produced

Question 27

Otoxicity

Answer 27

Aminoglycosides

Question 28

Anti-infectives

Answer 28

N,v,d. Rash, anaphylaxis, blood dyscrasias, photosensitive-sun exposure, superinfection, hepatotoxic, nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity

Question 29

Types of drugs (11)

Answer 29

Immuno, sulfa, pencil, cephalosporins tetracycline, aminoglycosides, quinolone, macrolides, antiviral, anti fungal, anti parasite.

Question 30

Vanco

Answer 30

Red neck syndrome

Question 31

Linezolid-zyvox

Answer 31

For vre and mrsa, $, can cause htn

Question 32

Pyridium

Answer 32

Orange, red urine.

Question 33

Nitrofurantoin-maxrodantin

Answer 33

Can cause dizzy, rinse mouth cause it stains teeth, take with food to prevent nausea, turns yellow rust yellow brown