Peads: Infectious... Flashcards
Herpes viruses-enveloped DNA Viruses
-alpha
Beta
Gamma
-establishes
Clinical diagnosis of:
HSV 1 and HSV 2
HSV 1
- congenital
- Close contact with someone shedding virus , e.g saliva through kissing
Understand the complications of HSV.
Typical
-primary lesion look
-reactivation
-genital herpes
VZV-chicken pox
- clinical presentation
- Reactivation
-How to diagnose
Good descriptions in coovadia
EBV
NB cause of cancer
Lymphoma
-have it forever
- other dis
CMV
Deafnessness
Congenital cause
adults: multisystem disease
-typical owl cells
12 months old
present with fever
fever gets better
child gets better
rash on trunk
herpes virus 6 and 7
HH6/7
nb-FIBLE ILLNESS IN CHILDDREN
Pityriasis Rosea
chrismas tree distribution
-reactivation of HHV 6 and 7
5 years old
3 days history of headache, fever and sore throat .
parvovirus B 19 (Nb who has a problem when they get it
-pregnant women
- children with sickle cell
children with immunodeficence such as HIV
-
NB diagnosis
2 year old boy
well in the morning
acutely ill shocked
rash speading quickly
petichia and purpura
Mening
8 year old
2 days sore throat
Rash
Feels rough like sunbearn
Scarlet fever
strawberry tongue 3 types
- white tongue
-red strawberry
-recovery-papillae very prominent: difficult to see
2 years old boy
-1 week ago: fever,irritable and conjuctivitis
- enlarged cervical LN dry cracked lips and rash on trunk
- fever has connued and now has some peeling on the skin,hnands and feet
Kawasaki fever
aneurysm:location where it can be felt
4 year old boy
fever: 4 days
-cough,coryza,conjunctivitis and rashes
rash beagn on face then spread over whole body
Measles
Mouth: white spots on the buccal mucosa
- 3 categories of mucosa
- Know the complications
R0
the no. of people one sick person can infect
Rubella
-NB differential diagnossis-measles
symptoms lasts about 2-3 days
rash descending
- Rubeola vs Rubella vs Rosea infantum
8 year old girl
fever,headache,tummy pain
MIS-C
- Prior to covid: kawasaki-IDIG treaments (18-19 months-just cry) vs MISC-streoids management(tummy aches,severe headache:,dillerium) age is used
- post-inflammatory response which is caused by?
Fever and rashes
- onset
-evolution
-associated symptoms
- prior treatment
table in Coovadia
Mumps
-clinical diagnosis
-parotid is the one swollen vs the lympth node vs other salivary glands that can be affected : pushes the earlobe
NB cause:aspectic meningitis
- spreads respiratory droplets ,formities and diraect contact
- humans: only incubator
-sever complication:infertility
-Boys vs girls(pain-ovaries… : symptoms
Vaccine
-never had mumps vs infected(or in children)
Non -Poli Enteroviruses (Nb IN PEADS)
Nb cause: Meningitis)
NB slide
molecular features of eneteroviruses
-septic vs aseptic
Parechovirus
Normal:
…
Molluscum contagiosum
soil-transmitted helminths
No symptoms when the presents
