Peace and conflict

Question 1

Which one of the following describes the unlawful use of violence against civilians?
A Forgiveness
B Pacifism
C Reconciliation
D Terrorism
[1 mark]

Answer 1

D Terrorism

Question 2

Give two ways victims of war are helped by religious organisations.
[2 marks]

Answer 2

-Victims may be helped financially
-given moral and spiritual support by the organisation
-helped to find employment
-provided with shelter
-provide food
-provide facilities in their homes / counselling support / families
-helped / given prayer support /giving charity
-medical treatment given and paid for

Question 3

Explain two contrasting religious beliefs in contemporary British society about violence.
In your answer you must refer to the main religious tradition of Great Britain and one or more other religious traditions.
[4 marks]

Answer 3

-In Christianity, Jesus teaches ‘blessed are the peacemakers.’This shows how christians should avoid violence and follow Jesus’ teachings, who is their role model.
-Islam teaches peace and harmony and the common greeting among Muslims, ‘as-salamu alaikum’ which means ‘peace be with you’ Therefore, showing how islam promotes peace in every day life rather than violence and muslims should live according to this.