PDOs and PGIs Flashcards

1
Q

GI Definition

A

Change depending on whether in the EU or not GI is loosely a Geographical Indication of where the wine is from

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2
Q

PDO Definition

A

Protected Designation of Origin, relatively small areas and tighter defined regulations

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3
Q

PGI Definition

A

Protected Geographical Indications, much larger area and not as strict rules as PGO’s

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4
Q

Old Vines, French

A

Vielles Vignes

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5
Q

Late Harvest, French

A

Vendanges Tardives

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6
Q

PDI’s, France

A

Indication geographique protegee (IGP)

Vin de pays (VdP)

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7
Q

PDI’s Italy

A

Indcazione Geografuc Tipica (IGP)

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8
Q

PDI’s Spain

A

Vin de la Tierra

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9
Q

PDI’s Germany

A

Landwein

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10
Q

PDO’s France

A

Appellation d’oirgine protegeee (AOP)

Appellation d’origine controlee (AOC)

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11
Q

PDO’s Italy

A

Demominazione di Origine Contollate (DOC)

Denominazione di Origine Controllallata e Garantita (DOCG)

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12
Q

PDO’s Spain

A

Demoninacion de Origen (DO)

Denominacion de Origen Calificada (DOCa)

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13
Q

PDO’s Germany

A

Qualitatswein

Pradkatswein

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14
Q

Labelling in Burgundy

A

Bourgogne AOC
Village Applications
Premier Cru Vineyards
Grand Cru Vineyards

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15
Q

Qualitataswein

A

Comes from one of the 13 wine regions of Germany

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16
Q

Landwein

A

This is a general term for a wine that comes from Germany

17
Q

Pradikatswein

A

High Level of Sugar than a Qualataswein, split into 6 cato

18
Q

6 Levels of Pradkatsweins

A
Kabinett 
Spatlese (Late harvest)
Ausisee (Selected Harvest)
Eiswein (Ice Wein)
2 Noble rot
Beerenaulese/BA (selected berry harvest)
Trokenbeernaulses/TBA (selected dried berry harvest)
19
Q

Troken

A

Dry Wine in Germany

20
Q

Halbtroken

A

A wine with some sweetness

21
Q

Demi-Sac

A

A French term to indicated that there is some sweetness in the wine

22
Q

Labelling terms in Alsace

A

Alsace AOC

Alsace Grand Cru AOC

23
Q

Labelling Terms in Bordeaux

A

Bordeaux AOC and Bourdeaux Superior AOC

grown anywhere in bordeaux, superior is likely to have stricter terms

24
Q

Left Bank Applications in Bordeaux ( Cab Sav)

A

Merdoc AOC
Haut-Medoc AOC ( Margaux AOC) and Pauillac AOC
Graves AOC
Pessac-Leogan AOC

25
Q

Right Bank Applications in Bordeaux (Merlot)

A

Pomerol AOC
Saint-Emilion AOC
Saint-Emilion Grand Cru AOC

26
Q

Chateau

A

Wines are made from the growers own land in Burdeaux and not bought in

27
Q

Grand Cru Classe/Cru Classe

A

Best wines in the Bordeaux Regions

28
Q

Cru Bourgeois

A

Wines that have not been given the Grand Cru Classe or Classe

29
Q

Labelling in Beaujolais

A

Beaujolais AOC
Beaujolais Villages AOC
Beaujolais Cru AOC (best know is Fleurie AOC)

30
Q

Labelling in the Rhone Valley

A

Cotes du Rhone AOC
Cotes du Rhone Villages AOC
Rhone Crus

31
Q

Joven

A

Spanish Term, this wine is not matured in any oak and released for early drinking

32
Q

Crianza, Reserva, Gran Reserva

A

All about the amount of time spent in Oak, in Spain, least amount of time to most.

33
Q

Cape Blend

A

South African term, usual Merlot and Cab Sav

34
Q

Classico

A

Italian Term, wine is made from grapes grown in the traditional historic centre of the region.

35
Q

Riserva

A

Indicates that a wine has some ageing in Italy

36
Q

Recioto

A

Sweet wine in Italy, made with the Appassimento method