PCS 3 Flashcards

1
Q

A patient with congenital insensitivity to pain designers her experience with the condition. What best describes the dangers to such a patient in terms of damages or infected tissue?

A

Mouth burn from a hot drink

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2
Q

Why is understanding the segmental organisation of the peripheral nervous system Important in clinical diagnosis

A

Organisation of muscle groups

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3
Q

A student about to sit his exams is stressed. What best describes the pathway through which the response is mediated
1 hypothalamus
2 / 3

A

?

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4
Q

What is the best description of the therapeutic index of a drug?

A

The ratio of the maximum tolerated dose. : minimum therapeutic dose

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5
Q

The Philadelphia chromosome is present in Over 90% of cases of chronic myeloid leukaemia. What best describes this chromosomal abnormality?

A

Translocation

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6
Q

What does cortisol decrease within the body?

A

Lipogenesis

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7
Q

What are chylomicrons made up of (90%)

A

Triglycerides

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8
Q

What is an example of a paracrine messenger

A

Histamine

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9
Q

Genes has address labels on chromosomes. For example the dystrophin gene is at Xp21.2. What does the label indicate in terms of location of this gene?

A

Main band 2 of short arm of the X chromosome

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10
Q

A 14 year old boy notices the effect of testosterone on his body in terms of developing secondary sexual characteristics. Name some feature which best describe non-reproductive action of testosterone

A

?

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11
Q

What type of hormone is cortisol

A

Steroid hormone

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12
Q

Metabolism in the body is described as a division of labour in which the lymphatic system serves to:

A

?

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13
Q

Anti diuretic hormones have the following effect in the kidney:

A

?

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14
Q

What is the cause of sensineuronal deafness?

A

?

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15
Q

The correct order of the stages of Hans Seyle’s General adaptation syndrome is:

A

Alarm
Resistance
Exhaustion

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16
Q

During the TCA cycle the outputs from oxaloactetate include:

A

Aspartate