PBN Flashcards
Performance based navigation
Navigation that uses GNSS and onboard systems to achieve high levels of track and heigh keeping accuracy
NAVIGATION SPECIFICATION
RNP = RNAV + onboard performance monitoring and alerting system
RNP AR = RNP + Curved path with RNP value < 0.3Nm
RNP VALUES
RNP or RNAV specifications are established according to the lateral navigation accuracy required
RNP X has an accuracy > X nm 95% of the time
Airbus computes EPE
If EPE > RNP = accuracy low
If EPE < RNP = accuracy high
RAIM
Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring :
Provides integrity and warning
- at least 6 satellites for fault detection and exclusion
- at least 5 satellites for fault detection
- Less than 5 satellites is not supported
Navigation performance
LAT : A corridor of 2x RNP value provides lateral obstacle clearance either side of trajectory
Operational limit is 1x RNP value
-> call LAT-DEV when deviation exceeds 1/2 dot
VERT : call V-DEV when deviation exceeds 1/2 dot (50ft)